pound 英 [paʊnd]   美 [paʊnd]

pound

pound  英 [paʊnd] 美 [paʊnd]

n. 英镑;镑(重量单位)  v. 重击,击碎 

进行时:pounding  过去式:pounded  过去分词:pounded  第三人称单数:pounds  名词复数:pounds 

a ten-pound note 一张十英镑的钞票
a pound coin 一英镑的硬币

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  • n. 英镑;镑(重量单位)
  • v. 重击,击碎
  • 1. a ten-pound note

    一张十英镑的钞票

  • 2. a pound coin

    一英镑的硬币

  • 3. I've spent £25 on food today.

    我今天的餐费花了 25 英镑。

  • 4. the strength of the pound against other currencies

    英镑强势

  • 5. The pound closed slightly down at $1.534.

    英镑的汇价略跌,收盘时为 1.534 美元。

  • 6. half a pound of butter

    半磅黄油

  • 7. They cost two dollars a pound.

    这些东西每磅两元。

  • 8. Heavy rain pounded on the roof.

    暴雨 地砸在屋顶上。

  • 9. The factory's machinery pounded away day and night.

    工厂的机器昼夜轰隆个不停。

  • 10. She pounded him with her fists.

    她用拳头一个劲地擂他。

  • 11. a pounding headache

    锤击般的头痛

  • 12. The seeds were pounded to a fine powder.

    籽粒被捣成了细粉。

  • 13. The area is still being pounded by rebel guns.

    这个地区仍然遭受着叛军炮火的轰击。

  • pound (n.1) measure of weight, Old English pund "pound" (in weight or money), also "pint," from Proto-Germanic *punda- "pound" as a measure of weight (source of Gothic pund, Old High German phunt, German Pfund, Middle Dutch pont, Old Frisian and Old Norse pund), early borrowing from Latin pondo "pound," originally in libra pondo "a pound by weight," from pondo (adv.) "by weight," ablative of pondus "weight," from stem of pendere "to hang, cause to hang; weigh" (from PIE root *(s)pen- "to draw, stretch, spin"). Perhaps the notion is the weight of a thing measured by how much it stretches a cord. Meaning "unit of money" was in Old English, originally "pound of silver."
  • pound (n.2) "enclosed place for animals," late 14c., from a late Old English word attested in compounds (such as pundfald "penfold, pound"), related to pyndan "to dam up, enclose (water)," and thus from the same root as pond. Ultimate origin unknown; some sources indicate a possible root *bend meaning "protruding point" found only in Celtic and Germanic.
  • pound (v.) "hit repeatedly," from Middle English pounen, from Old English punian "crush, pulverize, beat, bruise," from West Germanic *puno- (source also of Low German pun, Dutch puin "fragments"). With unetymological -d- from 16c. Sense of "beat, thrash" is from 1790. Related: Pounded; pounding.
pound / paʊnd ; NAmE paʊnd / noun , verb pound pounds pounded pounding noun money 1 [countable ] ( also technical 术语 ˌpound ˈsterling ) ( symb.£ ) the unit of money in the UK, worth 100 pence 英镑(英国货币单位,等于 100 便士) a ten-pound note 一张十英镑的钞票 a pound coin 一英镑的硬币 I've spent £25 on food today. 我今天的餐费花了 25 英镑。 What would you do if you won a million pounds? 你要是赢了一百万英镑,你想怎么用? see also sterling n. 2 [countable ] the unit of money of several other countries 镑(英国以外某些国家的货币单位) 3 the pound [singular ] ( finance ) the value of the British pound compared with the value of the money of other countries 英镑与外币的比值 the strength/weakness of the pound(against other currencies) 英镑强势╱疲软 The pound closed slightly down at $1.534. 英镑的汇价略跌,收盘时为 1.534 美元。 weight 重量 4 [countable ] ( abbr.lb ) a unit for measuring weight, equal to 0.454 of a kilogram 磅(重量单位,合 0.454 千克) half a pound of butter 半磅黄油 They cost two dollars a pound. 这些东西每磅两元。 I've lost six and a half pounds since I started my diet. 从节食以来,我体重已减轻了六磅半。 for cars 汽车 5 [countable ] a place where vehicles that have been parked illegally are kept until their owners pay to get them back 违章停车车辆扣留场 for dogs 6 [countable ] a place where dogs that have been found in the street without their owners are kept until their owners claim them 失狗收留所 IDIOM (have, get, want, etc.) your pound of ˈflesh the full amount that sb owes you, even if this will cause them trouble or suffering (不顾别人死活要讨回)应得的东西 ORIGIN From Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice,in which the moneylender Shylock demanded a pound of flesh from Antonio's body if he could not pay back the money he borrowed. 源自莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》。如果安东尼奥不能偿还借款,放债者夏洛克就要割他身上的一磅肉抵债。 more at penny , prevention verb hit 击打 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to hit sth/sb hard many times, especially in a way that makes a lot of noise 反复击打;连续砰砰地猛击 SYN hammer poundat/against/on sth Heavy rain pounded on the roof. 暴雨 地砸在屋顶上。 Someone was pounding at the door. 有人在砰砰地敲门。 poundaway (at/against/on sth) The factory's machinery pounded away day and night. 工厂的机器昼夜轰隆个不停。 poundsb/sth (with sth) She pounded him with her fists. 她用拳头一个劲地擂他。 synonyms at beat walk noisily 咚咚走动 2 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to move with noisy steps 咚咚地走 She pounded along the corridor after him. 她跟着他在走廊里咚咚地走过。 of heart/blood 心脏;血液 3 [intransitive ] to beat quickly and loudly (心脏)狂跳,怦怦地跳 Her heart was pounding with excitement. 她激动得心脏怦怦直跳。 The blood was pounding (= making a beating noise)in his ears. 他听到血液在耳中怦怦搏动的声音。 Her head began to pound. 她的头开始怦怦地抽痛。 a pounding headache 锤击般的头痛 break into pieces 粉碎 4 [transitive ] poundsth (to/into sth) to hit sth many times in order to break it into smaller pieces 捣碎;击碎 The seeds were pounded to a fine powder. 籽粒被捣成了细粉。 attack with bombs 轰炸 5 [transitive ] poundsth to attack an area with a large number of bombs over a period of time 狂轰滥炸 The area is still being pounded by rebel guns. 这个地区仍然遭受着叛军炮火的轰击。 of music 音乐 6 [intransitive ] pound(out) to be played loudly 大声播放 Rock music was pounding out from the jukebox. 自动点唱机高声播放着摇滚乐。 PHRASAL VERB ˌpound sth↔ˈout to play music loudly on a musical instrument (用乐器)大声弹奏 to pound out a tune on the piano 在钢琴上用力弹奏曲子 pound / paʊnd ; NAmE paʊnd /
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