phone

phone　英 [fəʊn] 　美 [foʊn]

n. 电话　 v. 打电话　

进行时:phoning　过去式:phoned　过去分词:phoned　第三人称单数:phones　名词复数:phones　

I have to make a phone call.　我得打个电话。

The phone rangand Pat answered it.　电话响起，帕特接了。

请先登录

n. 电话
v. 打电话

1. I have to make a phone call.

我得打个电话。
2. The phone rangand Pat answered it.

电话响起，帕特接了。
3. His phone must be switched off.

他的电话一定是关机了。
4. to pick up the phone

拿起电话
5. I was just phoning up for a chat.

我只是打电话聊聊天。
6. He phoned home,but there was no reply.

他往家里打电话，但没有人接。
7. Don't forget to phone New York.

别忘了往纽约打电话。

phone (n.1) 1884, shortening of telephone (n.). Phone book first recorded 1925; phone booth 1927; phone bill 1901.
phone (n.2) "elementary sound of a spoken language," 1866, from Greek phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say."
phone (v.) 1884, from phone (n.). Related: Phoned; phoning.

phone ★ / fəʊn ; NAmE foʊn / noun , verb phone phones phoned phoning noun ★ 1 ★ [uncountable , countable ] a system for talking to sb else over long distances using wires or radio; a machine used for this; a telephone 电话；电话系统；电话机 ◆ I have to make a phone call. 我得打个电话。 ◆ The phone rangand Pat answered it. 电话响起，帕特接了。 ◆ They like to do business by phone/over the phone. 他们喜欢用电话╱在电话上谈生意。 ◆ His phone must be switched off. 他的电话一定是关机了。 ◆ I hadn't got my phone with me. 我没有带手机。 ◆ a phone bill 电话费单 ☞see also car phone , cell phone , Entryphone , mobile phone , payphone , telephone n.1 () 2 ★ [countable ] the part of a phone that you hold in your hand and speak into; a telephone 电话听筒；电话 ◆ to pick up the phone 拿起电话 ◆ to put the phone down 放下电话 ◆ He left the phone off the hook as he didn't want to be disturbed. 他不想被电话打扰，就把电话听筒摘下来了。 ☞see also answerphone , telephone n.2 () 3 -phone ( in nouns 构成名词 ) an instrument that uses or makes sound （发声或使用声音的）工具，仪器 ◆ dictaphone 口述录音机 ◆ xylophone 木琴 4 -phone ( in adjectives and nouns 构成形容词和名词 ) speaking a particular language; a person who does this 说某种语言的；讲某种语言的人 ◆ anglophone 讲英语的（人） ◆ francophone 讲法语的（人） 5 ( phonetics 语音 ) a sound made in speech, especially when not considered as part of the sound system of a particular language 音子；音素 ☞compare phoneme IDIOM be on the ˈphone 1 to be using the telephone 在打电话中 ◆ He's been on the phone to Kate for more than an hour. 他给凯特打电话讲了一个多小时了。 2 ( BrE) to have a telephone in your home or place of work （在家中或工作单位）有电话，安了电话 ◆ They're not on the phone at the holiday cottage. 他们的度假别墅没装电话。 verb ★ ( especially BrE) ( BrE also ˌphone ˈup ) [intransitive , transitive ] to make a telephone call to sb 打电话 SYN call ◆ I was just phoning up for a chat. 我只是打电话聊聊天。 ◆ He phoned to invite me out for dinner. 他打电话请我外出吃饭。 ◆ Someone phone for an ambulance! 找人打电话叫救护车！ ◆ Could you phone backlater? 您过一会儿再打电话来好吗？ ◆ He phoned home,but there was no reply. 他往家里打电话，但没有人接。 phonesb/sth ◆ Don't forget to phone New York. 别忘了往纽约打电话。 ◆ For reservations, phone 020 281 3964. 预订请拨打 020 281 3964。 ◆ Phone them up and find out when they are coming. 给他们打个电话，问问他们什么时候来。 PHRASAL VERBS ˌphone ˈin ( especially BrE) 1 to make a telephone call to the place where you work 往工作单位打电话 + adj. ◆ Three people have phoned in sickalready this morning. 今天上午已有三个人打电话来请病假。 2 to make a telephone call to a radio or television station 往（电台或电视台）打电话；打热线电话 ◆ Listeners are invited to phone in with their comments. 欢迎听众拨打热线电话发表意见。 ☞related noun phone-in ˌphone sth↔ˈin ( especially BrE) to make a telephone call to the place where you work in order to give sb some information 往工作单位打电话通报某事 ◆ I need you to phone the story in before five. 我要你在五点钟前打电话来报告整件事。 BRITISH/AMERICAN 英式/美式英语 phone / call / ring Verbs 动词 ■ In BrE, to phone, to ringand to callare the usual ways of saying to telephone.In NAmEthe most common word is call,but phoneis also used. Speakers of NAmEdo not say ring. Telephoneis very formal and is used mainly in BrE. 在英式英语中，phone、ring 和 call 为表示打电话的惯常用语。在美式英语中，call 最常用，但也用 phone。说美式英语的人不用 ring。telephone 非常正式，主要用于英式英语。 Nouns 名词 ■ You can use callor phone call(more formal) in both BrEand NAmE. 在英式英语和美式英语中，用 call 或 phone call （较正式）均可： ◆ Were there any phone calls for me? 有我的电话吗？ ◆ How do I make a local call? 本地电话怎么打？ The idiom give sb a callis also common. 习语 give sb a call 亦常用： ◆ I’ll give you a call tonight. 我今晚会给你打电话。 In informal BrEyou could also say 非正式英式英语中亦可说： ◆ I’ll give you a ring tonight. 我今晚会给你打电话。 COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配 Phones 电话 Making and receiving phone calls 打／接电话 ■ the phone/telephone rings 电话铃响了 ■ answer/pick up/hang upthe phone/telephone 接／挂电话 ■ lift/pick up/hold/replacethe receiver 拿起／拿着／放回听筒 ■ diala (phone/extension/wrong) number/an area code 拨打（电话／分机）号码；拨错号码；拨打区号 ■ call sb/talk (to sb)/speak (to sb)on the phone/telephone; from home/work/the office 给某人打电话；从家里／工作地点／办公室给某人打电话 ■ make/get/receivea phone call 打／接电话 ■ takethe phone off the hook(= remove the receiver so that the phone does not ring) 摘下电话听筒 ■ the line is ( BrE) engaged/( especially NAmE) busy 占线 ■ the phones have been ( NAmE) ringing off the hook(= ringing frequently) 电话铃声不断 ■ put sb through/get throughto the person you want to speak to 给某人接通另一人的电话；打通电话 ■ put sbon hold (= so that they must wait for the person they want to speak to) 让某人不要挂上电话（以便等想找的人接电话） ■ call from/usea landline 用固定线路打电话 Mobile/cell phones 手机 ■ be/talkon a ( both BrE) mobile phone/mobile/( especially NAmE) cell phone/( informal, especially NAmE) cell 用手机讲电话 ■ use/answer/call (sb on)/get a message onyour mobile phone/mobile/cell phone/cell 使用／接听／拨打某人的手机；用手机接收信息 ■ switch/turn on/offyour mobile phone/mobile/cell phone/cell 开启／关闭手机 ■ charge/rechargeyour mobile phone/mobile/cell phone/cell 给手机充电 ■ a mobile/cell phone is on/is off/rings/goes off 手机开着／关机／响铃／没电关机 ■ ( BrE) top upyour mobile (phone) 给手机充值 ■ send/receivea text (message)/an SMS (message)/a fax 发送／接收信息／短信／传真 ■ insert/remove/changea SIM card 插入／取出／更换 SIM 卡 phone / fəʊn ; NAmE foʊn /

请先登录

四级单词大纲词表

phone 英 [fəʊn] 　美 [foʊn]

phone

phone　英 [fəʊn] 　美 [foʊn]

0 个回复

信息

客服及群

四级单词大纲词表

phone 英 [fəʊn] 美 [foʊn]

phone

phone 英 [fəʊn] 美 [foʊn]

0 个回复

信息

客服及群

phone 英 [fəʊn] 　美 [foʊn]

phone　英 [fəʊn] 　美 [foʊn]