perpendicular 英 [ˌpɜ:pənˈdɪkjələ(r)]   美 [ˌpɜrpənˈdɪkjələ(r)]

perpendicular

perpendicular  英 [ˌpɜ:pənˈdɪkjələ(r)] 美 [ˌpɜrpənˈdɪkjələ(r)]

adj. 垂直的,正交的;直立的;陡峭的  n. 垂线;垂直的位置 

名词复数:perpendiculars 

It was straight, correct, cold, perpendicular, levelled with the square, laid out by rule and line. 它笔直、整齐、冷酷、垂直,是用角尺、拉线和铅锤来达到这一平正和划一的。
A severe facade rose above this door; a wall, perpendicular to the facade, almost touched the door, and flanked it with an abrupt right angle. 大门的上方便是那房屋的正面,气象庄严,一道和房屋正面垂直的墙紧靠在大门旁边,构成一个生硬的直角。

  • Two lines that form a T are perpendicular to each other. They meet at a right angle. A person who is standing is perpendicular to the earth.
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  • adj. 垂直的,正交的;直立的;陡峭的
  • n. 垂线;垂直的位置
  • 1. It was straight, correct, cold, perpendicular, levelled with the square, laid out by rule and line.

    它笔直、整齐、冷酷、垂直,是用角尺、拉线和铅锤来达到这一平正和划一的。

  • 2. A severe facade rose above this door; a wall, perpendicular to the facade, almost touched the door, and flanked it with an abrupt right angle.

    大门的上方便是那房屋的正面,气象庄严,一道和房屋正面垂直的墙紧靠在大门旁边,构成一个生硬的直角。

  • 3. The researchers found that if they stretched out the substance in a second direction perpendicular to the first, it could then be stretched in any direction without harm.

    研究人员发现,如果向着第一次拉伸的垂直方向拉扯,它仍然能够向着任何方向毫无损害地任意伸展。

  • perpendicular (adj.) late 15c., from adverb (late 14c.), from Old French perpendiculer, from Latin perpendicularis "vertical, as a plumb line," from perpendiculum "plumb line," from perpendere "balance carefully," from per "thoroughly" (see per) + pendere "to hang, cause to hang; weigh" (from PIE root *(s)pen- "to draw, stretch, spin"). As a noun from 1570s. Related: Perpendicularly; perpendicularity.
per·pen·dicu·lar / ˌpɜːpənˈdɪkjələ(r) ; NAmE ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr / adjective , noun perpendicular perpendiculars adjective 1 perpendicular(to sth) ( technical 术语 ) forming an angle of 90° with another line or surface; vertical and going straight up 垂直的;成直角的 Are the lines perpendicular to each other? 这些直线相互垂直吗? The staircase was almost perpendicular (= very steep). 楼梯几乎成垂直的了。 2 Perpendicular ( architecture ) connected with a style of architecturecommon in England in the 14th and 15th centuries, that makes use of vertical lines and wide arches 垂直式的(英国 14、15 世纪盛行的建筑风格) noun the perpendicular [singular ] a line, position or direction that is exactly perpendicular 垂直线(或位置、方向) The wall is a little out of the perpendicular. 墙壁有点倾斜。 per·pen·dicu·lar / ˌpɜːpənˈdɪkjələ(r) ; NAmE ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr /
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