painful
painful 英 [ˈpeɪnfl] 美 [ˈpenfəl]
adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的;令人不快的
Is your back still painful? 你的背还疼吗?
a painful death 痛苦的死亡
- Anything painful hurts a lot — either physically or emotionally. Your sprained ankle may be painful, but so is your broken heart.
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- adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的;令人不快的
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1. Is your back still painful?
你的背还疼吗?
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2. a painful death
痛苦的死亡
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3. My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
我的脚腕子还是疼得不能走路。
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4. a painful experience, a painful memory
痛苦的经历╱回忆
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5. Applying for jobs can be a long and painful process.
求职可以是漫长而又艰难的过程。
pain·ful ★ / ˈpeɪnfl ; NAmE ˈpeɪnfl / adjective 1 ★ causing you pain 令人疼痛的 ◆ Is your back still painful? 你的背还疼吗? ◆ a painful death 痛苦的死亡 ◆ My ankle is still too painful to walk on. 我的脚腕子还是疼得不能走路。 2 ★ painful(for sb) (to do sth) | painful(doing sth) causing you to feel upset or embarrassed 令人痛苦(或难过、难堪)的 ◆ a painful experience/memory 痛苦的经历╱回忆 ◆ Their efforts were painful to watch. 看着他们辛劳真是令人心痛。 3 ★ unpleasant or difficult to do 不愉快的;困难的;艰难的 SYN trying ◆ Applying for jobs can be a long and painful process. 求职可以是漫长而又艰难的过程。 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 painful sore ◆raw ◆inflamed ◆excruciating ◆burning ◆itchy These words all describe sth that causes you physical pain. 以上各词均指使人肉体上疼痛的。 ■ painful causing you physical pain 指使人肉体上疼痛的 NOTE Painfulcan describe a part of the body, illness, injury, treatment or death. *painful 可用于描述身体部位、疾病、伤害、治疗或死亡等: ◆ Is your knee still painful? 你的膝盖还疼吗? ◆ a series of painful injections 一次又一次令人痛苦的注射 ◆ a slow and painful death 缓慢而痛苦的死亡 ■ sore (of a part of the body) painful and often red, especially because of infection or because a muscle has been used too much 指(身体部位)发炎疼痛的、肌肉酸痛的: ◆ a sore throat 咽喉疼 ◆ Their feet were sore after hours of walking. 他们走了几小时的路,把脚都走疼了。 ■ raw (of a part of the body) red and painful, for example because of an infection or because the skin has been damaged 指(身体部位)红肿疼痛的、破损的、擦伤的: ◆ The skin on her feet had been rubbed raw. 她脚上的皮磨破了。 ■ inflamed (of a part of the body) painful, red and hot because of an infection or injury 指(身体部位)发炎的、红肿的: ◆ The wound had become inflamed. 伤口发炎了。 ■ excruciating extremely painful 指极痛苦的、极苦恼的 NOTE Excruciatingcan describe feelings, treatments or death but not parts of the body. *excruciating 可用于描述情感、治疗或死亡,而非身体部位: ◆ an excruciating throat/back/knee ■ burning painful and giving a feeling of being very hot 指火辣辣地痛的: ◆ She felt a burning sensation in her throat. 她感到咽喉火辣辣的疼。 ■ itchy giving an uncomfortable feeling on your skin that makes you want to scratch; having this feeling 指发痒的: ◆ an itchy rash 发痒的皮疹 ◆ I feel itchy all over. 我觉得浑身发痒。 PATTERNS ◆ sore/inflamed/itchy eyes ◆ raw/inflamed/itchy skin ◆ a painful/an excruciating death ◆ a painful/burning sensation ◆ excruciating/burning pain pain·ful / ˈpeɪnfl ; NAmE ˈpeɪnfl /
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