of 英 [əv]   美 [ʌv]

of

of  英 [əv] 美 [ʌv]

prep. …的; 

a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
a girl of 12 *12 岁的女孩

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  • prep. …的;
  • 1. a friend of mine

    我的一个朋友

  • 2. a girl of 12

    *12 岁的女孩

  • 3. some of his friends

    他的几位朋友

  • 4. the lid of the box

    盒子盖

  • 5. a woman of Italian descent

    意大利裔女子

  • 6. a photo of my dog

    我那只狗的照片

of / əv ; NAmE əv / / strong form ɒv strong form ʌv / preposition 1 belonging to sb; relating to sb 属于(某人);关于(某人) a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 the love of a mother for her child 母亲对孩子的爱 the role of the teacher 教师的角色 Can't you throw out that old bike of Tommy's? 难道你就不能把汤米那辆旧自行车给扔掉? the paintings of Monet 莫奈的画作 HELP  When you are talking about everything someone has painted, written, etc, use of.When you are referring to one or more examples of somebody's work, use by. 指某人所画或所著等的全部作品时,用 of ;指其作品中的一部或多部时,则用 by a painting by Monet 2 belonging to sth; being part of sth; relating to sth 属于(某物);(某事)部份的;关于(某物) the lid of the box 盒子盖 the director of the company 公司的董事 a member of the team 一名队员 the result of the debate 辩论的结果 3 coming from a particular background or living in a place 出身于(某背景);住在(某地) a woman of Italian descent 意大利裔女子 the people of Wales 威尔士人民 4 concerning or showing sb/sth 关于,反映(某人或某事) a story of passion 爱情故事 a photo of my dog 我那只狗的照片 a map of India 印度地图 5 used to say what sb/sth is, consists of, or contains (用于表示性质、组成或涵盖)即,由…组成 the city of Dublin 都柏林市 the issue of housing 住房问题 a crowd of people 一群人 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 6 used with measurements and expressions of time, age, etc. (用于表示计量、时间或年龄等) 2 kilos of potatoes 两公斤马铃薯 an increase of 2% *2% 的增长 a girl of 12 *12 岁的女孩 the fourth of July 七月四日 the year of his birth 他出生的那一年 ( old-fashioned) We would often have a walk of an evening. 我们过去常在晚上散步。 7 used to show sb/sth belongs to a group, often after some, a few,etc. (常用在 some、a few 等词语之后,表示人或物的所属)属于…的 some of his friends 他的几位朋友 a few of the problems 其中的几个问题 the most famous of all the stars 最知名的一位明星 8 used to show the position of sth/sb in space or time (表示人或事的时空位置)在,当 just north of Detroit 就在底特律以北 at the time of the revolution 在革命的年代 ( NAmE) at a quarter of eleven tonight (= 10.45 p.m.) 在今晚十一点差一刻 9 used after nouns formed from verbs. The noun after ‘of’ can be either the object or the subject of the action. (用于由动词转化的名词之后,of 之后的名词可以是受动者,也可以是施动者) the arrival of the police (= they arrive) 警察的到来 criticism of the police (= they are criticized) 对警察的批评 fear of the dark 对黑暗的惧怕 the howling of the wind 狂风的呼啸 10 used after some verbs before mentioning sb/sth involved in the action (用于某些动词后,后接动作所涉及的人或事) to deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人的东西 He was cleared of all blame. 他所受的一切责难都澄清了。 Think of a number, any number. 想一个数字,随便一个。 11 used after some adjectives before mentioning sb/sth that a feeling relates to (用于某些形容词后,后接与感情相关的人或事)因为,由于 to be proud of sth 为某事自豪 12 used to give your opinion of sb's behaviour (用于对某人的行为发表看法) It was kind of you to offer. 感谢你的好意。 13 used when one noun describes a second one (用于一个名词修饰另一个名词时) Where's that idiot of a boy (= the boy that you think is stupid)? 那个傻小子在哪儿? IDIOMS of ˈall used before a noun to say that sth is very surprising (用于名词前,表示某事着实令人吃惊)竟然,偏偏 I'm surprised that you of all people should say that. 你竟然那么说,真让我吃惊! of all the… used to express anger (用以表示愤怒) Of all the nerve! 竟然如此胆大包天! of / əv ; NAmE əv /
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