infraction
infraction 英 [ɪnˈfrækʃn] 美 [ɪnˈfrækʃən]
n. 违反
名词复数:infractions
- When you break school rules about gum chewing, you commit an infraction. An infraction is a petty crime or a minor breaking of rules.
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- n. 违反
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1. Tian did not apologize for his alleged infraction.
田亮没有为他所谓的违反规定而道歉。
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2. Now they look back and say when was the painting job? November 1, so they picked the time of infraction.
现在，他们回顾并说,这个上漆工作是什么时候呢，9月1号，所以它选择了违反的时间。
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3. Once a sex worker negotiates a price, she can be busted; meanwhile the customer is considered a "witness" to the infraction but is not fined or held.
一旦性工作者跟他们协商价格，她就会破产；而同时客人则被当作是违法行为的“证人”但免于罚款或拘留。
- infraction (n.) mid-15c., "the breaking of an agreement," from Old French infraction (13c.) and directly from Latin infractionem (nominative infractio) "a breaking, weakening," noun of action from past participle stem of infringere "to damage, break off, break, bruise," from in- "in" (from PIE root *en "in") + frangere "to break" (from PIE root *bhreg- "to break"). The verb infract (1560s) is archaic.
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