inflict 英 [ɪnˈflɪkt]   美 [ɪnˈflɪkt]

inflict

inflict  英 [ɪnˈflɪkt] 美 [ɪnˈflɪkt]

vt. 造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等) 

进行时:inflicting  过去式:inflicted  过去分词:inflicted  第三人称单数:inflicts 

They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
Heavy casualties were inflicted on the enemy. 敌人遭受了惨重伤亡。

  • When you force an undesirable or harmful event on someone, you inflict it on them. You might prefer that someone inflict some physical pain on you rather than inflict you with the boredom of another trip to the annual flower show.
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  • vt. 造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等)
  • 1. They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team.

    他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。

  • 2. Heavy casualties were inflicted on the enemy.

    敌人遭受了惨重伤亡。

  • 3. Do you have to inflict that music on us?

    你非得逼我们听那种音乐吗?

  • 4. They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm.

    他们调查了暴风雨造成的损失。

  • 5. the infliction of pain

    痛苦的施加

  • 6. Sorry to inflict myself on you again like this!

    对不起,又这么打扰你了!

  • inflict (v.) 1560s, "assail, trouble;" 1590s, "lay or impose as something that must be suffered," from Latin inflictus, past participle of infligere "to strike or dash against; inflict," from in- "in" (from PIE root *en "in") + fligere (past participle flictus) "to dash, strike" (see afflict). You inflict trouble on someone; you afflict someone with trouble. Shame on you.
in·flict / ɪnˈflɪkt ; NAmE ɪnˈflɪkt / verb to make sb/sth suffer sth unpleasant 使遭受打击;使吃苦头 inflictsth on/upon sb/sth They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。 Heavy casualties were inflicted on the enemy. 敌人遭受了惨重伤亡。 ( humorous) Do you have to inflict that music on us? 你非得逼我们听那种音乐吗? inflictsth They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm. 他们调查了暴风雨造成的损失。 in·flic·tion infliction inflictions / ɪnˈflɪkʃn ; NAmE ɪnˈflɪkʃn / noun [uncountable ] the infliction of pain 痛苦的施加 PHRASAL VERB inˈflict yourself/sb on sb ( often humorous) to force sb to spend time with you/sb, when they do not want to 不请自来;打扰 Sorry to inflict myself on you again like this! 对不起,又这么打扰你了! She inflicted her nephew on them for the weekend. 她把侄儿打发到他们那儿去度周末,真是添乱。 inflict inflicts inflicted inflicting in·flict / ɪnˈflɪkt ; NAmE ɪnˈflɪkt / in·flic·tion / ɪnˈflɪkʃn ; NAmE ɪnˈflɪkʃn /
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