infection 英 [ɪnˈfekʃn]   美 [ɪnˈfɛkʃən]

infection

infection  英 [ɪnˈfekʃn] 美 [ɪnˈfɛkʃən]

n. 感染;传染;传染病 

名词复数:infections 

to be exposed to infection 暴露于易受感染的环境
to increase the risk of infection 增加传染的危险

  • Infections are what happens when germs invade your body and cause a disease. Some, like meningitis, an infection of the tissues covering the brain and spinal cord, can be deadly. Others, like the common cold, are relatively mild.
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  • n. 感染;传染;传染病
  • 1. to be exposed to infection

    暴露于易受感染的环境

  • 2. to increase the risk of infection

    增加传染的危险

  • 3. an ear infection, an throat infection

    耳部、喉部等感染

  • 4. to spread an infection

    传染疾病

  • infection (n.) late 14c., "infectious disease; contaminated condition;" from Old French infeccion "contamination, poisoning" (13c.) and directly from Late Latin infectionem (nominative infectio) "infection, contagion," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin inficere "to spoil, to stain" (see infect). Meaning "communication of disease by agency of air or water" (distinguished from contagion, which is body-to-body communication), is from 1540s.
in·fec·tion / ɪnˈfekʃn ; NAmE ɪnˈfekʃn / noun 1 [uncountable ] the act or process of causing or getting a disease 传染;感染 to be exposed to infection 暴露于易受感染的环境 to increase the risk of infection 增加传染的危险 see also cross-infection 2 [countable ] an illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus and that affects one part of the body (身体某部位的)感染;传染病 an ear/throat, etc. infection 耳部、喉部等感染 to spread an infection 传染疾病 synonyms at disease compare contagion infection infections in·fec·tion / ɪnˈfekʃn ; NAmE ɪnˈfekʃn /
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