incidence 英 [ˈɪnsɪdəns]   美 [ˈɪnsɪdəns]

incidence

incidence  英 [ˈɪnsɪdəns] 美 [ˈɪnsɪdəns]

n. 发生率;影响;[光] 入射 

名词复数:incidences 

an area with a high incidence of crime 犯罪率高的地区
The incidence of breast cancer increases with age. 乳腺癌的发病率随着年龄的增长而上升。

  • Incidence means the frequency with which something bad occurs. You’ll hear of “incidences of cancer” or “incidences of war." You hope the incidence is decreasing, not increasing.
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  • n. 发生率;影响;[光] 入射
  • 1. an area with a high incidence of crime

    犯罪率高的地区

  • 2. The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.

    乳腺癌的发病率随着年龄的增长而上升。

  • 3. the angle of incidence

    入射角

  • 4. It sharply reduces the incidence of traffic accidents.

    它大大降低了交通事故的发生率。

  • incidence (n.) early 15c., "incidental matter," from Middle French incidence (15c.), from Late Latin incidentia, from incidere "to happen, befall" (see incident (n.)). Meaning "act of coming into contact with or affecting" is from 1650s. In physics, of rays of light, etc., considered with reference to direction, from 1620s.
in·ci·dence AWL / ˈɪnsɪdəns ; NAmE ˈɪnsɪdəns / noun 1 [countable ,  usually singular ] incidenceof sth ( formal) the extent to which sth happens or has an effect 发生范围;影响程度;发生率 an area with a high incidenceof crime 犯罪率高的地区 2 [uncountable ] ( physics ) the way in which light meets a surface 入射(角) the angle of incidence 入射角 incidence incidences in·ci·dence / ˈɪnsɪdəns ; NAmE ˈɪnsɪdəns /
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