imperative 英 [ɪmˈperətɪv]   美 [ɪmˈpɛrətɪv]

imperative

imperative  英 [ɪmˈperətɪv] 美 [ɪmˈpɛrətɪv]

adj. 紧急的;命令的,[语]祈使的  n. 紧急的事;[语]祈使语气 

名词复数:imperatives 

It is absolutely imperative that we finish by next week. 我们的当务之急是必须于下周完成。
It is imperative to continue the treatment for at least two months. 必须继续治疗至少两个月。

  • When something absolutely has to be done and cannot be put off, use the adjective imperative.
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  • adj. 紧急的;命令的,[语]祈使的
  • n. 紧急的事;[语]祈使语气
  • 1. It is absolutely imperative that we finish by next week.

    我们的当务之急是必须于下周完成。

  • 2. It is imperative to continue the treatment for at least two months.

    必须继续治疗至少两个月。

  • 3. an imperative tone

    命令的语调

  • 4. an imperative sentence

    祈使句

  • 5. ‘Go away!’ is an imperative.

    *Go away! 是祈使句。

  • imperative (adj.) 1520s, in grammar, from Late Latin imperativus "pertaining to a command," from imperat-, past participle stem of imperare "to command, requisition," from assimilated form of in- "into, in" (from PIE root *en "in") + parare "to arrange, prepare, adorn" (from PIE root *pere-(1) "to produce, procure").
  • imperative (n.) mid-15c., in grammar; later "something imperative" (c. 1600), from Old French imperatif in the grammatical sense (13c.) and directly from Late Latin imperativus (see imperative (adj.)). In philosophy from 1796.
im·pera·tive / ɪmˈperətɪv ; NAmE ɪmˈperətɪv / adjective , noun imperative imperatives adjective 1 [not usually before noun ] ( formal) very important and needing immediate attention or action 重要紧急的;迫切的;急需处理的 SYN vital imperative(that…) It is absolutely imperative that we finish by next week. 我们的当务之急是必须于下周完成。 imperative(to do sth) It is imperative to continue the treatment for at least two months. 必须继续治疗至少两个月。 language bank at vital 2 ( formal) expressing authority 表示权威的 an imperative tone 命令的语调 3 [only before noun ] ( grammar 语法 ) expressing an order 表示命令的 an imperative sentence 祈使句 noun 1 ( formal) a thing that is very important and needs immediate attention or action 重要紧急的事;必要的事 the economic imperative of quality education for all 向全民提供高质量教育对经济发展的重要性 2 ( grammar 语法 ) the form of a verb that expresses an order; a verb in this form 祈使语气;祈使语气动词 In ‘Go away!’ the verb is in the imperative. *Go away! 中的动词是祈使语气动词。 ‘Go away!’ is an imperative. *Go away! 是祈使句。 im·pera·tive / ɪmˈperətɪv ; NAmE ɪmˈperətɪv /
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