immunity 英 [ɪˈmju:nəti]   美 [ɪˈmjunɪti]

immunity

immunity  英 [ɪˈmju:nəti] 美 [ɪˈmjunɪti]

n. 免疫力;豁免,免除 

名词复数:immunities 

immunity to infection 对传染病的免疫力
The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu. 这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。

  • Immunity means exemption or resistance. If you're protected against something, you have immunity to it. Your new silver clothes just might grant you immunity from getting thrown in jail by the fashion police.
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  • n. 免疫力;豁免,免除
  • 1. immunity to infection

    对传染病的免疫力

  • 2. The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.

    这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。

  • 3. The spies were all granted immunity from prosecution.

    这些间谍都获得免予公诉。

  • 4. parliamentary immunity,

    议会豁免权

  • immunity (n.) late 14c., "exemption from service or obligation," from Old French immunité "privilege; immunity from attack, inviolability" (14c.) and directly from Latin immunitatem (nominative immunitas) "exemption from performing public service or charge, privilege," from immunis "exempt, free, not paying a share" (see immune (adj.)). Medical sense of "protection from disease" is from 1879, from French or German.
im·mun·ity / ɪˈmjuːnəti ; NAmE ɪˈmjuːnəti / noun [uncountable ,  countable ] ( plural im·mun·ities ) 1 the body's ability to avoid or not be affected by infection and disease 免疫力 immunity(to sth) immunity to infection 对传染病的免疫力 immunity(against sth) The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu. 这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。 collocationsat ill 2 immunity(from sth) the state of being protected from sth 受保护;豁免;免除 The spies were all granted immunity from prosecution. 这些间谍都获得免予公诉。 parliamentary/congressional immunity (= protection against particular laws that is given to politicians) 议会╱国会豁免权 Officials of all member states receive certain privileges and immunities. 各成员国的官员均享有某些特权和豁免权。 see also diplomatic immunity immunity immunities im·mun·ity / ɪˈmjuːnəti ; NAmE ɪˈmjuːnəti /
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