house 英 [haʊs] 　 美 [haʊs]

house

house　 英 [haʊs] 美 [haʊs]

n. 房屋；房子　

进行时:housing　 过去式:housed　 过去分词:housed　 第三人称单数:houses　 名词复数:houses　

house prices　房价
a hen house　鸡舍

  • A house is a building where you might live alone or it could be a multi-family house that you share with other families. If you live in an apartment building, that's "home," but it's not a house.
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  • n. 房屋；房子

  • 1. house prices

    房价

  • 2. a hen house

    鸡舍

  • 3. He went into the house.

    他进了房子。

  • 4. He should be in my house now.

    他现在可能在我的家里。

  • 5. We're moving house (= leaving our house and going to live in a different one).

    我们要搬家了。

  • house (n.) Old English hus "dwelling, shelter, building designed to be used as a residence," from Proto-Germanic *husan (source also of Old Norse, Old Frisian hus, Dutch huis, German Haus), of unknown origin, perhaps connected to the root of hide (v.) [OED]. In Gothic only in gudhus "temple," literally "god-house;" the usual word for "house" in Gothic being according to OED razn.
  • house (v.) "give shelter to," Old English husian "to take into a house; place or enclose in a house" (cognate with Old Frisian husa, German hausen, Dutch huizen); see house (n.). Intransitive sense from 1590s. Related: Housed; housing.
house ★ noun , verb house houses housed housing noun ★ / haʊs ; NAmE haʊs / ( plural houses / ˈhaʊzɪz ; NAmE ˈhaʊzɪz / ) building 建筑 1 ★ [countable ] a building for people to live in, usually for one family 房屋；房子；住宅 ◆ He went into the house. 他进了房子。 ◆ a two-bedroom house 两居室的住宅 ◆ Let's have the party at my house. 我们在我家里聚会吧。 ◆ house prices 房价 ◆ What time do you leave the house in the morning (= to go to work)? 你早晨几点出门去上班？ ◆ ( BrE) We're moving house (= leaving our house and going to live in a different one). 我们要搬家了。 ☞ collocationsat decorate ☞see also penthouse , safe house , show house 2 ★ [singular ] all the people living in a house 住在一所房子里的人；全家人 SYN household ◆ Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house! 安静点，别把全家人都吵醒！ 3 [countable ] ( in compounds 构成复合词 ) a building used for a particular purpose, for example for holding meetings in or keeping animals or goods in 某种用途的建筑物 ◆ an opera house 歌剧院 ◆ a henhouse 鸡舍 ☞see also doghouse , dosshouse , halfway house , hothouse , lighthouse , madhouse , outhouse , storehouse , warehouse 4 House [singular ] ( BrE) used in the names of office buildings （用于办公楼名称）大厦，大楼 ◆ Their offices are on the second floor of Chester House. 他们的办公室在切斯特大厦三楼。 company/institution 公司；机构 5 [countable ] ( in compounds 构成复合词 ) a company involved in a particular kind of business; an institution of a particular kind （从事某种生意的）公司，机构 ◆ a fashion/banking/publishing, etc. house 时装公司、银行、出版社等 ◆ a religious house (= a conventor a monastery) 会院 ◆ I work in house (= in the offices of the company that I work for, not at home). 我在公司里上班。 ☞see also clearing house , in-house restaurant 餐馆 6 [countable ] ( in compounds 构成复合词 ) a restaurant 餐馆；餐厅 ◆ a steakhouse 牛排餐馆 ◆ a coffee house 咖啡馆 ◆ a bottle of house wine (= the cheapest wine available in a particular restaurant, sometimes not listed by name) 一瓶本店特价酒 ☞see also free house , public house , roadhouse , tied house parliament 议院 7 [countable ] ( oftenHouse ) a group of people who meet to discuss and make the laws of a country 议院；议会；国会 ◆ Legislation requires approval by both houses of parliament. 立法须要得到议会两院的一致通过。 ☞see also lower house , upper house 8 the House [singular ] the House of Commons or the House of Lords in Britain; the House of Representatives in the US （英国）下议院，上议院；（美国）众议院 in debate 辩论 9 the house [singular ] a group of people discussing sth in a formal debate （统称）参与辩论的人 ◆ I urge the house to vote against the motion. 我呼吁参加辩论的诸位投票反对这项动议。 in theatre 剧院 10 [countable ] the part of a theatre where the audience sits; the audience at a particular performance 观众席；（统称）观众 ◆ playing to a full/packed/empty house (= to a large/small audience) 演出座无虚席╱满座╱观众寥寥无几 ◆ The spotlight faded and the house lights came up. 聚光灯渐渐熄灭，观众席的灯亮了。 ☞see also front-of-house , full house  (1 ) in school 学校 11 [countable ] (in some British schools) an organized group of students of different ages who compete against other groups in sports competitions, etc. and who may, in boarding schools,live together in one building （英国某些学校为进行体育比赛或按宿舍将学生分成的）社，舍 family 家庭 12 [countable ] ( usuallythe House of… ) an old and famous family 名门世家；望族 ◆ the House of Windsor (= the British royal family) 温莎王室 music 音乐 13 [uncountable ] = house music ☞see also acid house , art-house , open house , powerhouse HELP  There are many other compounds ending in house.You will find them at their place in the alphabet. 以 house 结尾的复合词还有很多，可在各字母中的适当位置查到。 IDIOMS bring the ˈhouse down to make everyone laugh or cheer,especially at a performance in the theatre （尤指剧院的演出）博得满堂大笑（或喝彩） get on like a ˈhouse on fire ( BrE) ( NAmE get along like a ˈhouse on fire ) ( informal) (of people 人 ) to become friends quickly and have a very friendly relationship 很快就打得火热；一见如故；一拍即合 go all round the ˈhouses ( BrE) ( informal) to do sth or ask a question in a very complicated way instead of in a simple, direct way 绕圈子；拐弯抹角；不直截了当 keep ˈhouse to cook, clean and do all the other jobs around the house 操持家务 on the ˈhouse drinks or meals that are on the houseare provided free by the pub/bar or restaurant and you do not have to pay （酒吧或饭店）免费提供的 put/set your (own) ˈhouse in order to organize your own business or improve your own behaviour before you try to criticize sb else 先管好自己的事；律人先律己 set up ˈhouse to make a place your home （在某处）建立家庭 ◆ They set up house together in a small flat in Brighton. 他们一同在布赖顿的一个小公寓里建立了家庭。 ☞more at clean   v. , dry   adj. , eat , people   n. , safe   adj. verb / haʊz ; NAmE haʊz / provide home 提供住所 1 housesb to provide a place for sb to live 给（某人）提供住处 ◆ The government is committed to housing the refugees. 政府承诺收容难民。 keep sth 保存 2 housesth to be the place where sth is kept or where sth operates from 是（某物）的贮藏处（或安置处）；收藏；安置 ◆ The gallery houses 2 000 works of modern art. 美术馆收藏了 2 000 件现代艺术作品。 ◆ The museum is housed in the Old Court House. 博物馆设在旧法院大楼里。 COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配 Moving house Renting 租房子 ■ live ina rented/( especially NAmE) rental property 住在租来的住所里 ■ rent/share/move intoa furnished house/( BrE) flat/( especially NAmE) apartment 租用／合住／搬进配有家具的房屋／公寓 ■ renta studio/( BrE) a studio flat/( especially NAmE) a studio apartment/( BrE) a bedsit 租一个单间公寓 ■ find/geta housemate/( BrE) a flatmate/( NAmE) a roommate 找／找到一个室友 ■ sign/breakthe lease/rental agreement/contract 签署／违反租约／租赁协议／合同 ■ extend/renew/terminatethe lease/( BrE) tenancy 延长租赁期限；续签／终止租约 ■ afford/paythe rent/the bills/( NAmE) the utilities 付得起／支付租金／账单／水电气等杂费 ■ ( especially BrE) fall behind with/( especially NAmE) fall behind onthe rent 拖欠租金 ■ pay/lose/returna damage deposit/( NAmE) security deposit 支付／失去／退还损坏押金／保证金 ■ give/receivea month's/two-weeks' notice to leave/vacate the property 提前一个月／两周发出／收到离开／腾空住房的通知 Being a landlord 做房东 ■ have a flat/apartment/room( BrE) to let/( especially NAmE) for rent 有一间公寓／一个房间要出租 ■ rent (out)/lease (out)/( BrE) let (out)/subleta flat/apartment/house/property 出租／转租公寓／房屋／房产 ■ collect/increase/raisethe rent 收取／增加／提高房租 ■ evictthe existing tenants 赶走现有房客 ■ attract/findnew/prospective tenants 吸引／寻找新的／可能的房客 ■ invest inrental property/( BrE) property to let/( BrE) the buy-to-let market 投资购房用于出租 Buying 购买房子 ■ buy/acquire/purchasea house/(a) property/( especially NAmE) (a piece of) prime real estate 购置一栋房子／一处房产／（一块）优质房地产 ■ call/contact/use( BrE) an estate agent/( NAmE) a Realtor™/( NAmE) a real estate agent/broker 电话联系／联系／任用房地产经纪人 ■ make/( BrE) put inan offer on a house 提供房子的报价 ■ put down/save for( BrE) a deposit on a house 支付／存钱付房屋订金 ■ make/put/save for( especially NAmE) a down payment on a house/home 支付／攒钱支付买房的首付金 ■ apply for/arrange/take outa mortgage/home loan 申请／商定／取得按揭／住房贷款 ■ (struggle to) paythe mortgage （竭力）支付按揭贷款 ■ make/meet/keep up/coverthe monthly mortgage payments/( BrE also) repayments 支付每月的按揭贷款 ■ ( BrE) repossess/( especially NAmE) foreclose onsb's home/house 收回某人的房子；终止某人的房屋赎回权 Selling 出售房子 ■ put your house/propertyon the market/up for sale/up for auction 将房屋／房产投放市场／出售／拍卖 ■ increase/loweryour price/the asking price 提高／降低价格／要价 ■ have/hold/hand overthe deed/( especially BrE) deeds of/to the house, land, etc. 持有／移交房屋、土地等契约 house / haʊs ; NAmE haʊs / houses / ˈhaʊzɪz ; NAmE ˈhaʊzɪz /
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