homologous 英 [hɒ'mɒləgəs]   美 [ho'mɑləɡəs]

homologous

homologous  英 [hɒ'mɒləgəs] 美 [ho'mɑləɡəs]

adj. 相应的;[生物] 同源的;类似的;一致的 

We start with these fragments, and then we have a homologous recombination system that reassembles those into a chromosome. 我们以这些片段开始,然后通过同源重组将其组合到染色体中。
There are so many important genes on every chromosome that the loss of both members of a homologous pair would be fatal, wouldn’t even get past embryonic development. 每一条染色体上都包含了数量巨大的重要基因,而同时丢失一对同源染色体将是致命的,生命甚至通不过胚胎发育期。

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  • adj. 相应的;[生物] 同源的;类似的;一致的
  • 1. We start with these fragments, and then we have a homologous recombination system that reassembles those into a chromosome.

    我们以这些片段开始,然后通过同源重组将其组合到染色体中。

  • 2. There are so many important genes on every chromosome that the loss of both members of a homologous pair would be fatal, wouldn’t even get past embryonic development.

    每一条染色体上都包含了数量巨大的重要基因,而同时丢失一对同源染色体将是致命的,生命甚至通不过胚胎发育期。

  • 3. This discovery, which had until now been unconfirmed in the reptile world, means that "these lizards have a way of distinguishing sister from homologous chromosomes, " Baumann says.

    这项此前在爬行动物界未被确认的发现,意味着“这些蜥蜴具有区分同源的姊妹染色体的能力,”鲍曼说。

  • homologous (adj.) "having the same position, value, structure, etc.," 1650s, from Latinized form of Greek homologos "agreeing, of one mind," from homos "same" (see homo- (1)) + logos "relation, reasoning, computation," related to legein "reckon, select, speak," from PIE root *leg- (1) "to collect, gather," with derivatives meaning "to speak (to 'pick out words')."
hom·olo·gous / həˈmɒləɡəs ; NAmE hoʊˈmɑːləɡəs ; heˈmɑːləɡəs / adjective homologous(with sth) ( technical 术语 ) similar in position, structure, etc. to sth else (位置、结构等)相应的,类似的;同源的 The seal's flipper is homologous with the human arm. 海豹的鳍肢与人类的手臂同源。 hom·olo·gous / həˈmɒləɡəs ; NAmE hoʊˈmɑːləɡəs ; heˈmɑːləɡəs /
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