hinder
hinder 英 [ˈhɪndə(r)] 美 [ˈhɪndɚ]
v. 阻碍；妨碍
进行时:hindering 过去式:hindered 过去分词:hindered 第三人称单数:hinders 名词复数:hinders
- The verb hinder means to block or put something in the way of, so if you’re in a high-speed car chase with the police, they might put up a blockade to hinder your progress.
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- v. 阻碍；妨碍
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1. a political situation that hinders economic growth
妨碍经济发展的政治局面
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2. Some teachers felt hindered by a lack of resources.
有些教师因资源不足而感到困难重重。
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3. An injury was hindering him from playing his best.
受伤后他无法发挥出最高水平。
- hinder (adj.) "situated in the rear, pertaining to the rear, toward the back," late 14c., probably from an unrecorded Old English adjective from hinder (adv.) "behind, back, afterward," but treated as a comparative of hind (adj.). Related to Old High German hintar, German hinter, Gothic hindar "behind" (prep.).
- hinder (v.) Old English hindrian "to harm, injure, impair, check, repress," from Proto-Germanic *hinderojan (source also of Old Norse hindra, Old Frisian hinderia, Dutch hinderen, Old High German hintaron, German hindern "to keep back"), derivative verb from a root meaning "on that side of, behind" (see hind (adj.)); thus the ground sense is "to put or keep back," though this sense in English is recorded only from late 14c. Related: Hindered; hindering.
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