- When you hear, you perceive a noise made by someone or something — like a person’s voice, the song of a bird, or the torturous sound of a ticking clock on a sleepless night.
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- v. 听到，听；
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1. Can you hear me?
你能听见我说话吗?
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2. She heard footsteps behind her.
她听到背后有脚步声。
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3. Haven't you heard? She resigned.
你还没听说吗？她辞职了。
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4. Did you hear him go out?
你听见他走出去吗?
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5. Didn't you hear what I said?
难道你没有听到我的话？
- hear (v.) Old English heran (Anglian), (ge)hieran, hyran (West Saxon) "to hear, perceive by the ear, listen (to), obey, follow; accede to, grant; judge," from Proto-Germanic *hauzjan (source also of Old Norse heyra, Old Frisian hora, Dutch horen, German hören, Gothic hausjan), from PIE *kous- "to hear" (see acoustic). The shift from *-z- to -r- is a regular feature in some Germanic languages.
hear ★ / hɪə(r) ; NAmE hɪr / verb ( heard , heard / hɜːd ; NAmE hɜːrd / ) 1 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] ( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to be aware of sounds with your ears 听见；听到 ◆ I can't hear very well. 我听觉不太好。 hearsth/sb ◆ She heard footsteps behind her. 她听到背后有脚步声。 hearsb/sth doing sth ◆ He could hear a dog barking. 他听得到狗叫。 hearsb/sth do sth ◆ Did you hear him go out? 你听到他出去了吗？ hearwhat… ◆ Didn't you hear what I said? 难道你没有听到我的话？ sb/sth is heard to do sth ◆ She has been heard to make threats to her former lover. 有人听见她威胁她先前的恋人。 2 ★ [transitive ] ( not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时 ) to listen or pay attention to sb/sth 听；注意听；倾听 hearsth ◆ Did you hear that play on the radio last night? 你昨晚收听了那出广播剧吗？ hearsb/sth/yourself do sth ◆ Be quiet— I can't hear myself think! (= it is so noisy that I can't think clearly) 安静点，我都给吵昏头了！ hearwhat… ◆ We'd better hear what they have to say. 我们最好还是听听他们有什么话要说。 ◆ I hear what you're saying (= I have listened to your opinion),but you're wrong. 我已经听到你的意见了，但你错了。 3 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] ( not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时 ) to be told about sth 听说；得知 ◆ Haven't you heard? She resigned. 你还没听说吗？她辞职了。 ◆ ‘I'm getting married.’ ‘So I've heard.’ “我要结婚了。”“我听说了。” ◆ Things are going well from what I hear. 从我所听到的来看，事情进展不错。 hearabout sb/sth ◆ I was sorry to hear about your accident. 获悉你遇到意外，我很难过。 ◆ I've heard about people like you. 我听说过像你这样的人。 hearsth ◆ We had heard nothing for weeks. 我们好几个星期都没得到任何消息了。 hear(that)… ◆ I was surprised to hear (that) he was married. 听说他结婚了，我很惊讶。 ◆ I hear you've been away this weekend. 我听说你这个周末外出了。 hearit said (that)… ◆ I've heard it said (that) they met in Italy. 我听说他们是在意大利认识的。 hearwhat, how, etc… ◆ Did you hear what happened? 你听说发生什么事了吗？ 4 [transitive ] hearsth to listen to and judge a case in court 审理；听审 ◆ The appeal was heard in private. 这件上诉案不公开审理。 ◆ Today the jury began to hear the evidence. 今天陪审团开始听证。 IDIOMS have you heard the one about…? used to ask sb if they have heard a particular joke before 你听说过（某笑话）吗？ ˌhear! ˈhear! used to show that you agree with or approve of what sb has just said, especially during a speech （表示赞同，尤指在听演讲时）对！对！ hear ˈtell (of sth) ( old-fashioned or formal) to hear people talking about sth 听到人谈论（某事）；听说 ◆ I've often heard tell of such things. 我常听到人谈起这种事。 I've heard it all beˈfore ( informal) used to say that you do not really believe sb's promises or excuses because they are the same ones you have heard before （表示不相信某人的许诺或辩解）这种话我听得多了 let's hear it for… ( informal) used to say that sb/sth deserves praise （表示值得称赞）咱们为…鼓掌，让我们为…喝彩 ◆ Let's hear it for the teachers, for a change. 咱们变换一下，这回为老师们鼓鼓掌。 not/never hear the ˈend of it to keep being reminded of sth because sb is always talking to you about it 被人不断纠缠，没完没了 ◆ If we don't get her a dog we'll never hear the end of it. 我们要是不给她弄条狗来，这事就没完没了。 you could hear a ˈpin drop it was extremely quiet 鸦雀无声；万籁俱寂 ◆ The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop. 观众安静得连针落地的声音也听得见。 (do) you ˈhear (me)? ( informal) used to tell sb in an angry way to pay attention and obey you （生气地要某人听从）听到我的话没有 ◆ You can't go—do you hear me? 你不能走，听清楚了吗？ ☞more at last 1 n. , thing , voice n. PHRASAL VERBS ★ ˈhear from sb | ˈhear sth from sb to receive a letter, email, phone call, etc. from sb 收到某人的信件（或电子邮件、电话等）；得到某人的消息 ◆ I look forward to hearing from you. 盼望着收到你的信。 ◆ I haven't heard anything from her for months. 我好几个月都没有她的音信了。 ★ ˈhear of sb/sth | ˈhear sth of sb/sth to know about sb/sth because you have been told about them 听说，得知（某人或某事） ◆ I've never heard of the place. 我从来没听说过这个地方。 ◆ She disappeared and was never heard of again. 她消失了，再也没人听到过她的消息。 ◆ The last I heard ofhim he was living in Glasgow. 我最后一次听到他的消息时，他住在格拉斯哥。 ◆ This is the first I've heard ofit! 这可是我第一次听说这件事！ not ˈhear of sth to refuse to let sb do sth, especially because you want to help them 出于善意拒绝（或不允许）某事 ◆ She wanted to walk home but I wouldn't hear of it. 她想步行回家，但我就是不允许。 hearsb doing sth ◆ He wouldn't hear of my walking home alone. 他不让我独自一人走回家。 ☞see also unheard-of ˌhear sb ˈout to listen until sb has finished saying what they want to say 听某人把话说完 hear hears heard hearing hear / hɪə(r) ; NAmE hɪr / heard / hɜːd ; NAmE hɜːrd /
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