girl 英 [gɜ:l]   美 [gɜrl]

girl

girl  英 [gɜ:l] 美 [gɜrl]

n. 女孩;姑娘, 

名词复数:girls 

a baby girl 女婴
an office girl 女办事员

  • A girl is a young woman, or a female child. If you have a 3-year-old daughter you have a little girl.
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  • n. 女孩;姑娘,
  • 1. a baby girl

    女婴

  • 2. an office girl

    女办事员

  • 3. Good morning, girls!

    姑娘们,早上好!

  • 4. a little girlof six

    六岁的小女孩

  • 5. Hello, girls and boys!

    孩子们好!

  • 6. Our youngest girl is at college.

    我们的小女儿在大学读书。

  • 7. Alex is not interested in girls yet.

    亚历克斯对女孩子还不感兴趣。

  • girl (n.) c. 1300, gyrle "child, young person" (of either sex but most frequently of females), of unknown origin. One guess [OED] leans toward an unrecorded Old English *gyrele, from Proto-Germanic *gurwilon-, diminutive of *gurwjoz (apparently also represented by Low German gære "boy, girl," Norwegian dialectal gorre, Swedish dialectal gurre "small child," though the exact relationship, if any, between all these is obscure), from PIE *ghwrgh-, also found in Greek parthenos "virgin." But this involves some objectionable philology. Liberman (2008) writes:
girl / ɡɜːl ; NAmE ɡɜːrl / noun 1 [countable ] a female child 女孩 a baby girl 女婴 a little girlof six 六岁的小女孩 Hello, girls and boys! 孩子们好! see also poster child 2 [countable ] a daughter 女儿 Our youngest girl is at college. 我们的小女儿在大学读书。 3 [countable ] ( sometimes offensive) a young woman 年轻女子;女郎 Alex is not interested in girls yet. 亚历克斯对女孩子还不感兴趣。 He married the girl next door. 他与隔壁的女孩结婚了。 4 [countable ] ( usually in compounds 通常构成复合词 ) ( old-fashioned, offensive) a female worker 女工;女职员 an office girl 女办事员 5 [countable ] ( old-fashioned) a man's girlfriend (男人的)女朋友 6 girls [plural ] (used especially as a form of address by women 女性尤用于称呼 ) a woman's female friends (女子的)女伴,女友 I'm having a night out with the girls. 我今晚要和女友们外出。 Good morning, girls! 姑娘们,早上好! 7 [singular ] old ~ ( often offensive) an old woman, especially sb's wife or mother 老婆;老母亲;老妇人 How is the old girl these days? 老母亲近来好吗? IDIOMsee big adj. girl girls girl / ɡɜːl ; NAmE ɡɜːrl /
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