gene
gene 英 [dʒi:n] 美 [dʒin]
n. [遗] 基因，遗传因子
名词复数:genes
- Microscopic, yet powerful, a gene is segment of DNA, the molecule that stores the code for building living bodies.
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- n. [遗] 基因，遗传因子
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1. We all know we are the product of our genes, what are all the steps from gene to us?
我们都知道基因决定了每个个体，但基因是如何使我们成为现在的我们的呢？
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2. Most cells in your body have two copies of every chromosome and, therefore, two copies of every gene: one from your mother and one from your father.
没条染色体在身体内的大多数细胞内都有两份拷贝，因此，每个基因也都具有两份拷贝：一份来自母亲，一份来自父亲。
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3. The breakthrough permits direct detection of each nucleotide, allowing an entire gene to be sequenced in about an hour.
这个重大的突破允许直接检测每个核苷酸，可以在大约一小时之内测序整个基因。
- gene (n.) 1911, from German Gen, coined 1905 by Danish scientist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen (1857-1927), from Greek genea "generation, race," from PIE root *gene- "give birth, beget." De Vries had earlier called them pangenes. Gene pool is attested from 1946.
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