functionary 英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]   美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

functionary

functionary  英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri] 美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

adj. 官员的,公务员的;职务上的  n. 官员,公务员 

名词复数:functionaries 

He raised his hands to the sky, then gestured toward a state functionary visiting his farm. 他举手向天,随后又指了指查看其农田的国家公务员。
The party had ruled Russia since 1917 and it was hard for anyone in Russia, particularly an official who had spent his entire career as a party functionary, to imagine it going out of power. 而现在,任何一个俄罗斯人,尤其是那些整个职业生涯都是作为苏共官员的人,他们会很难想像党要是没了权力将是什么样子。

  • A functionary is someone who fills a specific role in a political party or some other organization. We tend to picture them as people in gray suits who follow the boss's orders and don't think for themselves.
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  • adj. 官员的,公务员的;职务上的
  • n. 官员,公务员
  • 1. He raised his hands to the sky, then gestured toward a state functionary visiting his farm.

    他举手向天,随后又指了指查看其农田的国家公务员。

  • 2. The party had ruled Russia since 1917 and it was hard for anyone in Russia, particularly an official who had spent his entire career as a party functionary, to imagine it going out of power.

    而现在,任何一个俄罗斯人,尤其是那些整个职业生涯都是作为苏共官员的人,他们会很难想像党要是没了权力将是什么样子。

  • 3. She also draws succor from Article 41 of the Chinese Constitution, not that it has done her much good. All citizens, the article reads, have “the right to criticize … any state organ or functionary.

    她也引用中国宪法第41条的条文,宪法写到,所有的公民“对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员,有提出批评和建议的权利...任何人不得压制和打击报复”

  • functionary (n.) "one who has a certain function, one who holds an office," 1791, from or patterned on French fonctionnaire, a word of the Revolution; from fonction (see function (n.)). As an adjective in English from 1822, "functional." Related: Functionarism.
func·tion·ary / ˈfʌŋkʃənəri ; NAmE ˈfʌŋkʃəneri / noun ( plural func·tion·aries ) ( often disapproving) a person with official duties 公职人员;官员 SYN official party/state/government functionaries 政党╱国家╱政府的官员 functionary functionaries func·tion·ary / ˈfʌŋkʃənəri ; NAmE ˈfʌŋkʃəneri /
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