fortify 英 [ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ]   美 [ˈfɔrtɪfaɪ]

fortify

fortify  英 [ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ] 美 [ˈfɔrtɪfaɪ]

vt. 加强;增强  vi. 筑防御工事 

进行时:fortifying  过去式:fortified  过去分词:fortified  第三人称单数:fortifies 

a fortified town 设防的城镇
He fortified himself against the cold with a hot drink. 他喝了一杯热饮御寒。

  • If you add nutrients to something you fortify it. Food scientists have found ways to fortify cereal, but in addition to vitamins C and D, they usually add a lot of sugar.
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  • vt. 加强;增强
  • vi. 筑防御工事
  • 1. a fortified town

    设防的城镇

  • 2. He fortified himself against the cold with a hot drink.

    他喝了一杯热饮御寒。

  • 3. The news merely fortified their determination.

    这消息仅仅增强了他们的决心。

  • 4. cereal fortified with extra vitamins

    添加维生素的谷类食物

  • fortify (v.) early 15c., "increase efficacy" (of medicine); mid-15c., "provide (a town) with walls and defenses," from Old French fortifiier (14c.) "to fortify, strengthen," from Late Latin fortificare "to strengthen, make strong," from Latin fortis "strong" (see fort) + combining form of facere "to make" (from PIE root *dhe- "to set, put"). Sense of "to strengthen mentally or morally" is from late 15c. Meaning "add liquor or alcohol" is from 1880; meaning "add nutrients to food" is from 1939. Related: Fortified; fortifying.
for·tify / ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ ; NAmE ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪ / verb ( for·ti·fies , for·ti·fy·ing , for·ti·fied , for·ti·fied ) 1 fortifysth (against sb/sth) to make a place more able to resist attack, especially by building high walls 筑防御工事;(尤指)筑城防御 a fortified town 设防的城镇 2 fortifysb/yourself (against sb/sth) to make sb/yourself feel stronger, braver, etc. (在物质或精神上)加强,增强 He fortified himself against the cold with a hot drink. 他喝了一杯热饮御寒。 3 to make a feeling or an attitude stronger 增强(感觉或态度) The news merely fortified their determination. 这消息仅仅增强了他们的决心。 4 fortifysth (with sth) to increase the strength or quality of food or drink by adding sth to it (加入某物)强化(食品或饮料);提高营养价值 Sherry is fortified wine (= wine with extra alcohol added). 雪利酒是添加了酒精的葡萄酒。 cereal fortified with extra vitamins 添加维生素的谷类食物 fortify fortifies fortified fortifying for·tify / ˈfɔːtɪfaɪ ; NAmE ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪ /
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