excess 英 [ɪkˈses] 　 美 [ˈɛkˌsɛs]

excess

excess　 英 [ɪkˈses] 美 [ˈɛkˌsɛs]

n. 超过，超额；过度，过量；无节制　 adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的　

名词复数:excesses　

Luggage in excess of 20kg is taxed.　行李超过20公斤要付费。
This means we should not masturbate to excess, or to the point where we injure ourselves.　这意味着我们不应该过度的使用它，也不能因为它而伤害我们自己。

  • Excess is too much of something, like big-time overindulgence. Eating to excess makes your stomach hurt, and spending to excess means you can't pay your credit card bills.
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  • n. 超过，超额；过度，过量；无节制
  • adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的

  • 1. Luggage in excess of 20kg is taxed.

    行李超过20公斤要付费。

  • 2. This means we should not masturbate to excess, or to the point where we injure ourselves.

    这意味着我们不应该过度的使用它，也不能因为它而伤害我们自己。

  • 3. To get down to it, you have to cut away what is not true, what is inflated, beside the point, excess, ornament.

    更直接点，你们要去掉不真实的，除了这点还有膨胀的，过量的和装饰的。

  • excess (n.) late 14c., from Old French exces (14c.) "excess, extravagance, outrage," from Latin excessus "departure, a going beyond the bounds of reason or beyond the subject," from stem of excedere "to depart, go beyond," from ex "out" (see ex-) + cedere "to go, yield" (from PIE root *ked- "to go, yield"). As an adjective from late 15c.
ex·cess noun , adjective excess excesses noun / ɪkˈses ; NAmE ɪkˈses / 1 [singular ,  uncountable ] more than is necessary, reasonable or acceptable 超过；过度；过分 ◆ You can throw away any excess. 凡多余的你都可以扔掉。 excessof sth ◆ Are you suffering from an excess of stress in your life? 你生活中的压力太大吗？ ◆ In an excess of enthusiasm I agreed to work late. 我一时热情过度答应了工作到很晚。 ◆ He started drinking to excessafter losing his job. 他失业后便开始酗酒了。 ◆ The increase will not be in excess of (= more than)two per cent. 增加幅度不会超过百分之二。 2 [countable ,  uncountable ] an amount by which sth is larger than sth else 过多的量；超过的量 ◆ We cover costs up to £600 and then you pay the excess. 我们最多支付 600 英镑的费用，超过的部份由你支付。 3 [countable ,  usually singular ] ( BrE) ( NAmE de·duct·ible ) the part of an insurance claim that a person has to pay while the insurance company pays the rest 免赔额；自负额 ◆ There is an excess of £100 on each claim under this policy. 本保险单每次索赔均有 100 英镑的免赔额。 4 excesses [plural ] extreme behaviour that is unacceptable, illegal or immoral 放肆行为；越轨行为 ◆ We need a free press to curb government excesses. 我们需要新闻自由来约束政府的越轨行为。 adjective / ˈekses ; NAmE ˈekses / [only before noun ] in addition to an amount that is necessary, usual or legal 超额的；额外的；附加的；过度的 ◆ Excess food is stored as fat. 多余的食物作为脂肪贮存起来。 ◆ Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence. 血液里酒精含量过高时驾车是严重的违法行为。 ex·cess / ɪkˈses ; NAmE ɪkˈses / excess / ˈekses ; NAmE ˈekses /
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词频排名 adj:5813 noun:6136
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