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- n. 驾驶;操纵
- v. 驾驶(drive的ing形式)
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1. dangerous driving
危险驾驶
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2. driving lessons
驾驶课程
driv·ing ★ / ˈdraɪvɪŋ ; NAmE ˈdraɪvɪŋ / noun , adjective noun ★ [uncountable ] the way that sb drives a vehicle; the act of driving 行车的方式;驾驶;行车 ◆ dangerous driving 危险驾驶 ◆ driving lessons 驾驶课程 IDIOMsee seat n. adjective [only before noun ] 1 strong and powerful; having a strong influence in making sth happen 强有力的;起推动作用的;推动的 ◆ Who was the driving force (= the person with the strongest influence)in the band? 谁是乐队的主力? 2 (of rain, snow, etc. 雨、雪等 ) falling very fast and at an angle 猛烈的;倾泻而下的 COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配 Driving 驾驶 Having a car 拥有一辆汽车 ■ have/own/( BrE) runa car 有一辆汽车 ■ ridea motorcycle/motorbike 骑摩托车 ■ drive/prefer/usean automatic/a manual/( NAmE, informal) a stick shift 开/喜欢/用自动挡/手动挡汽车 ■ have/getyour car serviced/fixed/repaired 给汽车做一次保养/维修一下/修理一下 ■ buy/sella used car/( especially BrE) a second-hand car 买/卖二手车 ■ take/pass/faila ( BrE) driving test/( both NAmE) driver's test/road test 参加/通过/未通过驾照考试/道路试验 ■ get/obtain/have/lose/carrya/your ( BrE) driving licence/( NAmE) driver's license 得到/拥有/丢失/携带驾照 Driving 驾驶 ■ put on/fasten/( NAmE) buckle/wear/undoyour seat belt/safety belt 系上/解开安全带 ■ put/turn/leavethe key in the ignition 把钥匙插进点火开关;转动钥匙点火;把钥匙留在点火开关 ■ startthe car/engine 发动汽车/引擎 ■ ( BrE) change/( NAmE) shift/put sth intogear 换挡;挂上挡 ■ press/put your foot onthe brake pedal/clutch/accelerator 踩刹车/离合器/油门 ■ releasethe clutch/( especially BrE) the handbrake/( both NAmE) the emergency brake/the parking brake 松开离合器/手闸 ■ drive/park/reversethe car 驾车;停车;倒车 ■ ( BrE) indicateleft/right 示意左转/右转 ■ ( especially NAmE) signalthat you are turning left/right 示意左转/右转 ■ take/miss( BrE) the turning/( especially NAmE) the turn 拐弯;错过拐弯处 ■ apply/hit/slam onthe brake(s) 踩刹车;猛踩刹车 ■ beep/honk/( especially BrE) toot/( BrE) soundyour horn 按喇叭 Problems and accidents 问题及事故 ■ a car skids/crashes (into sth)/collides (with sth) 车打滑/撞上(某物)/(与某物)相撞 ■ swerve to avoidan oncoming car/a pedestrian 猛地转弯以避开迎面来的车/行人 ■ crash/lose control ofthe car 撞车;车失控 ■ have/be in/be killed in/survivea car crash/a car accident/( NAmE) a car wreck/a hit-and-run 出车祸/肇事逃逸事故;在车祸/肇事逃逸事故中丧生;幸免于车祸/肇事逃逸事故 ■ be run over/knocked down bya car/bus/truck 被汽车/公交车/大卡车轧过/撞倒 ■ dent/hit( BrE) the bonnet/( NAmE) the hood 撞凹/撞上引擎盖 ■ break/crack/shatter( BrE) the windscreen/( NAmE) the windshield 打碎挡风玻璃 ■ blow/( especially BrE) burst/puncture( BrE) a tyre/( NAmE) a tire 爆胎;扎破轮胎 ■ get/have( BrE) a flat tyre/a flat tire/a puncture 胎瘪了;轮胎被扎破了 ■ inflate/change/fit/replace/checka tyre/tire 给轮胎充气;更换/安装/更换/检查轮胎 Traffic and driving regulations 交通法规 ■ be caught in/get stuck in/sit ina traffic jam 遇上堵车 ■ causecongestion/tailbacks/traffic jams/gridlock 引起交通堵塞 ■ experience/facelengthy delays 经历/面临长时间的延误 ■ beat/avoidthe traffic/the rush hour 避开交通高峰时段 ■ break/observe/( NAmE) drivethe speed limit 超速行驶;遵守速度限制;限速行驶 ■ be caught on( BrE) a speed camera 被测速摄像机逮住 ■ stop sb for/pull sb over for/( BrE, informal) be done forspeeding 因超速被要求停车/停靠路边/被逮住 ■ ( both informal) run/( BrE) jumpa red light/the lights 闯红灯 ■ be arrested for/charged with( BrE) drink-driving/( both US) driving under the influence (DUI)/driving while intoxicated (DWI) 因酒后/醉酒驾车被逮捕/起诉 ■ be banned/( BrE) disqualifiedfrom driving 被禁止驾车;被取消驾驶资格 driv·ing / ˈdraɪvɪŋ ; NAmE ˈdraɪvɪŋ /
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