draw 英 [drɔ:]   美 [drɔ]

draw

draw  英 [drɔ:] 美 [drɔ]

vt. 画;拉;吸引  vi. 拉;拖  n. 平局;抽签 

进行时:drawing  过去式:drew  过去分词:drawn  第三人称单数:draws  名词复数:draws 

a horse-drawn carriage 马车
The blinds were drawn. 窗帘拉上了。

  • At the cartooning contest, you could draw out your pen and draw a narwhal, and the competition could still end in a draw. The meanings of draw include "to pull gently" and "to sketch" and "an even score".
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  • vt. 画;拉;吸引
  • vi. 拉;拖
  • n. 平局;抽签
  • 1. a horse-drawn carriage

    马车

  • 2. The blinds were drawn.

    窗帘拉上了。

  • 3. She drew a house.

    她画了一栋房屋。

  • 4. The train drew in.

    火车进站了。

  • 5. I drew out £200.

    我取了 200 英镑。

  • 6. She drew me onto the balcony.

    她把我拉到阳台上。

  • 7. England and France drew.

    英格兰队和法国队打平。(拉锯?)

  • 8. Two badminton teams ended in a draw.

    两支羽毛球队打成平局。

  • 9. What conclusions did you draw from the report?

    你从这个报告中得出了什么结论?

  • 10. The plan has drawn a lot of criticism.

    这个计划引来众多批评。

  • draw (n.) game or contest that ends without a winner, attested first in drawn match (1610s), of uncertain origin; some speculate it is from withdraw. Draw-game is from 1825. As a verb, "to leave undecided," from 1837.
  • draw (v.) c. 1200, spelling alteration of Old English dragan "to drag, to draw, protract" (class VI strong verb; past tense drog, past participle dragen), from Proto-Germanic *dragan "to draw, pull" (source also of Old Norse draga "to draw," Old Saxon dragan, Old Frisian draga, Middle Dutch draghen, Old High German tragen, German tragen "to carry, bear"), from PIE root *dhragh- (see drag (v.)).
draw / drɔː ; NAmE drɔː / verb , noun draw draws drew drawing drawn verb ( drew / druː ; NAmE druː / drawn / drɔːn ; NAmE drɔːn / ) make pictures 绘画 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to make pictures, or a picture of sth, with a pencil, pen or chalk(but not paint) (用铅笔、钢笔或粉笔)画,描绘,描画 You draw beautifully. 你的画画得真好。 drawsth to draw a picture/diagram/graph 画画╱示意图╱曲线图 She drew a house. 她画了一栋房屋。 He drew a circle in the sand with a stick. 他用枝条在沙地上画了一个圆。 ( figurative) The report drew a grim picture of inefficiency and corruption. 这份报告描绘了一幅办事效率低下和贪污腐化的可怕景象。 collocationsat art pull 拖;拉 2 [transitive ] drawsth/sb + adv./prep. to move sth/sb by pulling it or them gently 拖(动);拉(动);牵引 He drew the cork out of the bottle. 他把瓶塞拔了出来。 I drew my chair up closer to the fire. 我把椅子向火旁拉近了点。 She drew me onto the balcony. 她把我拉到阳台上。 I tried to draw him aside (= for example where I could talk to him privately). 我设法把他拉到了一边。 ( figurative) My eyes were drawn to the man in the corner. 角落里的那个男人引起了我的注意。 synonyms at pull 3 [transitive ] drawsth (of horses, etc. 马匹等 ) to pull a vehicle such as a carriage 拉,拖(车) The Queen's coach was drawn by six horses. 女王的御驾是由六匹马拉的。 a horse-drawn carriage 马车 curtains 窗帘 4 [transitive ] drawsth to open or close curtains, etc. 拉(窗帘、帘子) The blinds were drawn. 窗帘拉上了。 It was getting dark so I switched on the light and drew the curtains. 天快黑了,我便打开灯,拉上了窗帘。 She drew back the curtains and let the sunlight in. 她拉开窗帘让阳光照进来。 move 移动 5 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to move in the direction mentioned (向某个方向)移动,行进 The train drew into the station. 火车徐徐驶入车站。 The train drew in. 火车进站了。 The figures in the distance seemed to be drawing closer. 远处的人影好像越来越近。 Their car drew alongsideours. 他们的汽车与我们的并排行驶。 ( figurative) Her retirement is drawing near. 她快退休了。 ( figurative) The meeting was drawing to a close. 会议快结束了。 weapon 武器 6 [transitive ,  intransitive ] draw(sth) (on sb) to take out a weapon, such as a gun or a sword,in order to attack sb 拔出;抽出;掏出 She drew a revolver on me. 她拔出左轮手枪对准我。 He came towards them with his sword drawn. 他手持出鞘的剑向他们走来。 attract 吸引 7 [transitive ] to attract or interest sb 吸引;招引;使感兴趣 drawsb The movie is drawing large audiences. 这部影片吸引了大批观众。 The course draws students from all over the country. 这课程吸引了来自全国各地的学生。 drawsb to sth Her screams drew passers-by to the scene. 她的惊叫声把过路人吸引到了现场。 get reaction 引起反应 8 [transitive ] to produce a reaction or response 产生,引起,激起(反应或回应) drawsth The plan has drawn a lot of criticism. 这个计划引来众多批评。 drawsth from sb The announcement drew loud applause from the audience. 公告博得观众的热烈掌声。 make sb talk 使人说话 9 [transitive ] drawsb (about/on sth) [often passive ] to make sb say more about sth 使说出;使吐露 Spielberg refused to be drawn on his next movie. 斯皮尔伯格拒绝透露他下一部影片的任何消息。 conclusion 结论 10 [transitive ] drawsth (from sth) to have a particular idea after you have studied sth or thought about it 获取;得出;推断出 What conclusions did you draw from the report? 你从这个报告中得出了什么结论? We can draw some lessons for the future from this accident. 我们可以从这起事故中为今后吸取教训。 comparison 比较 11 [transitive ] drawsth to express a comparison or a contrast 进行,作(比较或对比) to draw an analogy/a comparison/a parallel/a distinctionbetween two events 对两件事进行类比╱比较;找出两件事之间的相似之处╱区别 choose 选择 12 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to decide sth by picking cards, tickets or numbers by chance 抽(签、牌);抓(阄) We drew for partners. 我们抓阄决定伙伴。 drawsth They had to draw lotsto decide who would go. 他们只得抽签决定谁去。 He drew the winning ticket. 他抽到中彩券了。 Names were drawn from a hat for the last few places. 从帽子里抽签来决定最后几个名额。 Italy has been drawn against Spain in the first round. 第一轮比赛的抽签结果是意大利队对西班牙队。 drawsb/sth to do sth Italy has been drawn to play Spain. 抽签结果是意大利队对西班牙队。 game 比赛 13 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to finish a game without either team winning 以平局结束;不分胜负 England and France drew. 英格兰队和法国队打平。 England and France drew 3–3. 英格兰队与法国队打成三平。 drawwith/against sb England drew with/against France. 英格兰队与法国队打成平局。 drawsth England drew their game against France. 英格兰队与法国队的比赛未分胜负。 money 14 [transitive ] to take money or payments from a bank account or post office 提取;领取;支取 SYN withdraw drawsth out (of sth) I drew out £200. 我取了 200 英镑。 Can I draw $80 out of my account? 我可以从我的账户上提取 80 元钱吗? drawsth (from sth) She went to the post office to draw her pension. 她到邮局去领取她的养老金。 drawsth on sth The cheque was drawn on his personal account. 这张支票从他的个人账户中支付。 liquid/gas 液体;气体 15 [transitive ] drawsth (+adv./prep.) to take or pull liquid or gas from somewhere 抽出;吸出 to draw water from a well 从井中抽水 The device draws gas along the pipe. 这装置将气体顺着管子抽出来。 smoke/air 烟;空气 16 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to breathe in smoke or air 抽(烟);吸(气) drawat/on sth He drew thoughtfully on his pipe. 他若有所思地抽着烟斗。 drawsth in She breathed deeply, drawing in the fresh mountain air. 她深深地呼吸着山上的新鲜空气。 IDIOMS draw a ˈblank to get no response or result 无回音;无结果;无收获 So far, the police investigation has drawn a blank. 到目前为止警方的调查毫无结果。 draw ˈblood to make sb bleed 使流血 draw ˈbreath ( BrE) ( US draw a ˈbreath ) 1 to stop doing sth and rest 停下来歇口气 She talks all the time and hardly stops to draw breath. 她一直滔滔不绝,几乎没停下来喘口气。 2 ( literary) to live; to be alive 生存;活着 He was as kind a man as ever drew breath. 他是世上少有的大善人。 draw sb's ˈfire to make sb direct their anger, criticism, etc. at you, so that others do not have to face it (为掩护他人)吸引…的火力,转移视线 draw a ˈline under sth ( BrE) to say that sth is finished and not worth discussing any more 到…为止;就…打住 draw the ˈline (at sth/at doing sth) to refuse to do sth; to set a limit 拒绝做;给…定界限 I don't mind helping, but I draw the line at doing everything myself. 我帮忙倒无所谓,但可不能什么事都让我做。 We would have liked to invite all our relatives, but you have to draw the line somewhere. 我们本倒是愿意邀请所有亲戚的,但你总得有个限度呀。 draw the ˈline (between sth and sth) to distinguish between two closely related ideas 划界线;区分(两个密切相关的思想) Where do you draw the line between genius and madness? 天才和疯狂之间如何划界呢? ˌdraw the short ˈstraw ( BrE) ( NAmE get the ˌshort end of the ˈstick ) to be the person in a group who is chosen or forced to perform an unpleasant duty or task 抽到倒霉签;被派做苦差事 I drew the short straw and had to clean the toilets. 我抽到了下下签,只得打扫厕所了。 ˌdraw ˈstraws (for sth) to decide on sb to do or have sth, by choosing pieces of paper, etc. 抽签(决定某事) We drew straws for who went first. 我们抽签决定谁先去。 more at battle n. , bead n. , dagger , height , horn n. , lot n. , side n. PHRASAL VERBS ˌdraw ˈback to move away from sb/sth 移开;后退 He came close but she drew back. 他一步步靠近,而她却一步步向后退。 ˌdraw ˈback (from sth/from doing sth) to choose not to take action, especially because you feel nervous 退缩;撤销;撤回 We drew back from taking our neighbours to court. 我们撤回了对邻居的起诉。 ˌdraw sth↔ˈdown | ˌdraw ˈdown ( especially NAmE) to reduce a supply of sth that has been created over a period of time; to be reduced 减少;下降 There are many life events that can unexpectedly draw down savings. 生活中许多意想不到的事情都可能会花费存款。 If we don't cut costs our reserves will draw down. 如果我们不削减开支,储备金就会减少。 related noun drawdown ˌdraw sth↔ˈdown (from sth) | ˌdraw ˈdown on sth ( especially NAmE) ( BrE usually draw ) ( finance ) to take money from a fund that a bank, etc. has made available 提取,动用(资金) The company has already drawn down €600 million of its €725 million credit line. 公司已从 7.25 亿欧元的授信额度中动用了 6 亿欧元。 They can draw down on the loan at any time. 他们可以随时提取这笔贷款。 related noun drawdown ˈdraw sth from sb/sth to take or obtain sth from a particular source (从…中)得到,获得 to draw support/comfort/strengthfrom your family 从家人那里得到支持╱安慰╱力量 She drew her inspiration from her childhood experiences. 她从儿时的经历中获得灵感。 ˌdraw ˈin to become dark earlier in the evening as winter gets nearer (天黑)渐早;(白昼)渐短 The nights/days are drawing in. 天黑得越来越早了。 ˈdraw sb into sth/into doing sth | ˌdraw sb↔ˈin to involve sb or make sb take part in sth, although they may not want to take part at first 使卷入;使参与 youngsters drawn into a life of crime 身不由己卷入犯罪活动的年轻人 The book starts slowly, but it gradually draws you in. 这本书开始时情节展开得很慢,但渐渐地就把你给完全吸引住了。 ˌdraw sth↔ˈoff to remove some liquid from a larger supply 抽出;排掉 The doctor drew off some fluid to relieve the pressure. 医生排掉了一些液体以缓解压力。 ˌdraw ˈon if a time or a season draws on,it passes (时光)渐渐过去,荏苒 Night was drawing on. 夜渐深了。 ˈdraw on/upon sth to use a supply of sth that is available to you 凭借;利用;动用 I'll have to draw on my savings. 我只得动用我的存款了。 The novelist draws heavily on her personal experiences. 这位小说家运用很多她的亲身经历为素材。 ˌdraw ˈout to become lighter in the evening as summer gets nearer (天黑)渐晚;(白昼)渐长 The days/evenings are drawing out. 白昼越来越长了。 ˌdraw sb↔ˈout to encourage sb to talk or express themselves freely 使畅所欲言 ˌdraw sth↔ˈout to make sth last longer than usual or necessary 拖延;拉长 She drew the interview out to over an hour. 她拖拖沓沓采访了一个多小时。 see also long-drawn-out ˌdraw ˈup if a vehicle draws up,it arrives and stops (车辆)到达某处停下,停止 The cab drew up outside the house. 出租车在房子外面停了下来。 ˌdraw sth↔ˈup to make or write sth that needs careful thought or planning 拟订;制订;起草 to draw up a contract/list 拟订合同╱名单 noun choosing 选择 1 ( US also draw·ing ) [usually singular ] draw(for sth) the act of choosing sth, for example the winner of a prize or the teams who play each other in a competition, usually by taking pieces of paper, etc. out of a container without being able to see what is written on them 抽彩;抽奖;抽签 the draw for the second round of the Champions League 欧洲冠军联赛第二轮抽签 The draw for the raffle takes place on Saturday. 星期六进行抽彩。 sports/games 体育运动;比赛 2 ( especially BrE) a game in which both teams or players finish with the same number of points 平局;和局;不分胜负 The match ended in a two-all draw. 比赛以二平结束。 He managed to hold Smith to a draw (= to stop him from winning when he seemed likely to do so). 他总算与史密斯打了个平局。 compare tie n.  (5 ) 3 ( NAmE usually draw·ing ) a competition in which the winners are chosen in a draw 由抽签决定赢家的竞赛 a prize draw 抽奖 compare lottery  (1 ) 4 ( BrE) a sports match for which the teams or players are chosen in a draw 由抽签决定对手的比赛 Liverpool have an away draw against Manchester United. 利物浦队抽的签是在客场与曼彻斯特联队进行比赛。 5 [usually singular ] a set of matches for which the teams or players are chosen in a draw 由抽签决定对手的系列比赛 There are only two seeded players left in the top half of the draw. 在抽签系列比赛的上半区就只剩下两名种子选手了。 attraction 吸引力 6 a person, a thing or an event that attracts a lot of people 有吸引力的人(或事物) SYN attraction She is currently one of the biggest draws on the Irish music scene. 她是目前爱尔兰音乐界最受欢迎的人物之一。 smoke 7 an act of breathing in the smoke from a cigarette 吸烟 SYN drag IDIOM be quick/fast on the ˈdraw 1 ( informal) to be quick to understand or react in a new situation 领悟敏捷;反应迅速 You can't fool him— he's always quick on the draw. 你骗不了他,他脑筋一向很快。 2 to be quick at pulling out a gun in order to shoot it 拔枪迅速 more at luck n. draw / drɔː ; NAmE drɔː / drew / druː ; NAmE druː / drawn / drɔːn ; NAmE drɔːn /
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