dive 英 [daɪv]   美 [daɪv]

dive

dive  英 [daɪv] 美 [daɪv]

vi. 潜水;跳水;  n. 潜水;跳水;俯冲 

进行时:diving  过去式:dived  过去分词:dived  第三人称单数:dives  名词复数:dives 

We dived into the river to cool off. 我们一头跳进河里,凉快一下。
to dive for pearls 潜水采珠

  • To dive is to jump head first into the water. You might dare your friend to dive off a boat into a cold lake.
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  • vi. 潜水;跳水;
  • n. 潜水;跳水;俯冲
  • 1. We dived into the river to cool off.

    我们一头跳进河里,凉快一下。

  • 2. to dive for pearls

    潜水采珠

  • 3. The share price dived from 49p to 40p.

    股价从 49 便士暴跌到 40 便士的历史最低位。

  • 4. She dived into her bag and took out a couple of coins.

    她立即将手伸进包里拿出几枚硬币。

  • 5. a dive to a depth of 18 metres

    潜到 18 米水深处

  • dive (n.) c. 1700, from dive (v.). Sense of "disreputable bar" is first recorded American English 1871, perhaps because they were usually in basements, and going into one was both a literal and figurative "diving."
  • dive (v.) mid-13c., from Old English dufan "to dive, duck, sink" (intransitive, class II strong verb; past tense deaf, past participle dofen) and dyfan "to dip, submerge" (weak, transitive), from Proto-Germanic verb *dubijan, from PIE *dheub- "deep, hollow" (see deep (adj.)). Past tense dove is a later formation, perhaps on analogy of drive/drove. Related: Diving. Dive bomber attested by 1939.
dive / daɪv ; NAmE daɪv / verb , noun dive dives dived dove diving verb ( dived , dived , NAmE also dove / dəʊv ; NAmE doʊv / dived ) jump into water 跳水 1 [intransitive ] dive(from/off sth) (into sth) | dive(in) to jump into water with your head and arms going in first 跳水(头和双臂先入水) We dived into the river to cool off. 我们一头跳进河里,凉快一下。 underwater 水下 2 ( usuallygo diving ) [intransitive ] to swim underwater wearing breathing equipment, collecting or looking at things (戴呼吸装备)潜水 to dive for pearls 潜水采珠 The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving. 他到希腊度假的主要目的就是去潜水。 see also diving 3 [intransitive ] to go to a deeper level underwater 下潜;潜到更深的水下 The whale dived as the harpoon struck it. 鲸被鱼叉射中后下潜。 of birds/aircraft 鸟;飞机 4 [intransitive ] to go steeply down through the air 俯冲 The seagulls soared then dived. 海鸥翱翔着,然后俯冲下来。 see also nosedive of prices 价格 5 [intransitive ] to fall suddenly 突然下降;暴跌 SYN plunge The share price dived from 49p to an all-time low of 40p. 股价从 49 便士暴跌到 40 便士的历史最低位。 move/jump/fall 移动;跳跃;跌下 6 [intransitive ] ( informal) to move or jump quickly in a particular direction, especially to avoid sth, to try to catch a ball, etc. 扑,冲,奔(以避开某物、接球等) divefor sth We heard an explosion and dived for cover (= got into a place where we would be protected). 我们听到一声爆炸便伏身找掩护。 The goalie dived for the ball, but missed it. 守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去,可是没有扑到。 + adv./prep. It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe. 天下起雨来,我们立即钻进一家最近的咖啡馆。 7 [intransitive ] (in football ( soccer), hockey,etc. 足球、曲棍球等 ) to fall deliberately when sb tacklesyou, so that the refereeawards a foul (对方阻截时)假摔 PHRASAL VERB ˈdive into sth ( informal) to put your hand quickly into sth such as a bag or pocket 迅速将手伸入(包或口袋里) She dived into her bag and took out a couple of coins. 她立即将手伸进包里拿出几枚硬币。 noun jump into water 跳水 1 a jump into deep water with your head first and your arms in front of you (头和双臂先入水的)跳水 a spectacular high dive (= from high above the water) 精彩的高台跳水 underwater 水下 2 an act of going underwater and swimming there with special equipment (戴呼吸装备的)潜水 a dive to a depth of 18 metres 潜到 18 米水深处 of birds/aircraft 鸟;飞机 3 an act of suddenly flying downwards 扑;冲;俯冲 bar/club 酒吧;夜总会 4 ( informal) a bar, music club, etc. that is cheap, and perhaps dark or dirty 下等酒吧;低级夜总会 fall 跌倒 5 ( BrE) (in football ( soccer), hockey,etc. 足球、曲棍球等 ) a deliberate fall that a player makes when sb tacklesthem, so that the refereeawards a foul (遇到阻截时的)假摔,故意跌倒 IDIOMS make a ˈdive (for sth) to suddenly move or jump forward to do sth or reach sb/sth 迅速移动;猛然一跳;扑跃 The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball. 守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。 take a ˈdive ( informal) to suddenly get worse 突然下降;暴跌 Profits really took a dive last year. 去年利润确实跌得很厉害。 dive / daɪv ; NAmE daɪv / dove / dəʊv ; NAmE doʊv /
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