dirt 英 [dɜ:t]   美 [dɜrt]

dirt

dirt  英 [dɜ:t] 美 [dɜrt]

n. 污垢,泥土;灰尘, 

名词复数:dirts 

His clothes were covered in dirt. 他的衣服沾满了污垢。
Pack the dirt firmly round the plants. 将植物周围的土培实。

  • Dirt is earth or soil — it's the substance that makes up the dry surfaces of our planet. Gardeners spend a lot of time digging in the dirt, planting seeds and pulling up weeds.
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  • n. 污垢,泥土;灰尘,
  • 1. His clothes were covered in dirt.

    他的衣服沾满了污垢。

  • 2. Pack the dirt firmly round the plants.

    将植物周围的土培实。

  • 3. He picked up a handful of dirt and threw it at them.

    他抓起一把土朝他们扔过去。

  • 4. Do you have any dirt on the new guy?

    你知道新来的那个人的丑闻吗?

  • dirt (n.) 15c. metathesis of Middle English drit, drytt "mud, dirt, dung" (c. 1300), from Old Norse drit, cognate with Old English dritan "to void excrement," from Proto-Germanic *dritan (source also of Dutch drijten, Old High German trizan). Used abusively of persons from c. 1300. Meaning "gossip" first attested 1926 (in Hemingway); dirt bike is 1960s. Dirt-cheap is from 1821. Dirt road attested by 1852.
dirt / dɜːt ; NAmE dɜːrt / noun [uncountable ] 1 any substance that makes sth dirty, for example dust, soil or mud 污物;尘土;烂泥 His clothes were covered in dirt. 他的衣服沾满了污垢。 First remove any grease or dirt from the surface. 先把表面的油污或尘土去掉。 2 ( especially NAmE) loose earth or soil 松土;泥土;散土 He picked up a handful of dirt and threw it at them. 他抓起一把土朝他们扔过去。 Pack the dirt firmly round the plants. 将植物周围的土培实。 They lived in a shack with a dirt floor. 他们住在土地板的棚屋里。 synonyms at soil 3 ( informal) unpleasant or harmful information about sb that could be used to damage their reputation, career, etc. 丑闻;流言蜚语 Do you have any dirt on the new guy? 你知道新来的那个人的丑闻吗? 4 ( informal) = excrement dog dirt 狗屎 IDIOMsee dish v. , treat v. dirt / dɜːt ; NAmE dɜːrt /
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