declare 英 [dɪˈkleə(r)]   美 [dɪˈkler]

declare

declare  英 [dɪˈkleə(r)] 美 [dɪˈkler]

v. 宣布,宣称 

进行时:declaring  过去式:declared  过去分词:declared  第三人称单数:declares 

The government has declared a state of emergency. 政府已宣布进入紧急状态。
Germany declared war onFrance on 1 August 1914. 德国在 1914 年 8 月 1 日向法国宣战。

  • If you declare victory, you are ending a war by saying you have won. Hopefully, the other side agrees, or your troops might declare you a fool. To declare is to state clearly and officially.
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  • v. 宣布,宣称
  • 1. The government has declared a state of emergency.

    政府已宣布进入紧急状态。

  • 2. Germany declared war onFrance on 1 August 1914.

    德国在 1914 年 8 月 1 日向法国宣战。

  • 3. The government has declared war on illiteracy.

    政府已宣布要扫除文盲。

  • 4. The court declared that strike action was illegal.

    法庭宣判罢工为非法。

  • 5. The area has been declared a national park.

    这地区已公布为国家公园。

  • 6. ‘I'll do it!’ Tom declared.

    “让我来!”汤姆果断地说。

  • 7. He declared that he was in love with her.

    他声称他已爱上她。

  • 8. Few people dared to declare their opposition to the regime.

    很少有人敢宣称他们反对这个政权。

  • 9. All income must be declared.

    所有收益必须申报。

  • 10. Do you have anything to declare?

    你有什么要申报的吗?

  • declare (v.) early 14c., from Old French declarer "explain, elucidate," or directly from Latin declarare "make clear, reveal, disclose, announce," from de- intensive prefix (see de-) + clarare "clarify," from clarus "clear" (see clear (adj.)). Related: Declared; declaring.
de·clare / dɪˈkleə(r) ; NAmE dɪˈkler / verb 1 [transitive ] to say sth officially or publicly 公布;宣布;宣告 declaresth The government has declared a state of emergency. 政府已宣布进入紧急状态。 Germany declared war onFrance on 1 August 1914. 德国在 1914 年 8 月 1 日向法国宣战。 The government has declared war on (= officially stated its intention to stop)illiteracy. 政府已宣布要扫除文盲。 declarethat… The court declared that strike action was illegal. 法庭宣判罢工为非法。 declaresth + noun The area has been declared a national park. 这地区已公布为国家公园。 declaresth to be sth The painting was declared to be a forgery. 这幅画被判定为赝品。 declaresth + adj. The contract was declared void. 这份合同被宣布无效。 I declare this bridge open. 我宣布这座大桥正式启用。 2 [transitive ] to state sth firmly and clearly 表明;宣称;断言 + speech ‘I'll do it!’ Tom declared. “让我来!”汤姆果断地说。 declarethat… He declared that he was in love with her. 他声称他已爱上她。 declaresth Few people dared to declare their opposition to the regime. 很少有人敢宣称他们反对这个政权。 declareyourself + adj./noun She declared herself extremely hurt by his lack of support. 她说自己非常伤心,因为他没有得到支持。 3 [transitive ] declaresth to tell the tax authorities how much money you have earned 申报(收益) All income must be declared. 所有收益必须申报。 4 [transitive ] declaresth to tell customs officers (= at the border of a country) that you are carrying goods on which you should pay tax 申报(应纳税品) Do you have anything to declare? 你有什么要申报的吗? 5 [intransitive ] (in cricket 板球 ) to decide to end your innings(= the period during which your team is batting) before all your players have batted (在击球员还未全部出局时)宣布结束赛局,宣布停止击球 PHRASAL VERBS deˌclare aˈgainst sb/sth ( BrE) ( formal) to say publicly that you do not support sb/sth 声明反对;表示不赞成 deˈclare for sb/sth ( BrE) ( formal) to say publicly that you support sb/sth 声明支持;表示赞成 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 declare state indicate announce These words all mean to say sth, usually firmly and clearly and often in public. 以上各词均含表明、宣称、宣布之意。 declare ( rather formal) to say sth officially or publicly; to state sth firmly and clearly 指公布、宣布、表明、宣称: to declare war 宣战 The painting was declared to be a forgery. 这幅画被判定为赝品。 state ( rather formal) to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way 指陈述、说明、声明: He has already stated his intention to run for election. 他已声明打算参加竞选。 indicate ( rather formal) to state sth, sometimes in a way that is slightly indirect 指表明、暗示: During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate. 在我们会晤期间,他提及了合作的意愿。 announce to tell people officially about a decision or plans; to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker; to say sth in a loud and/or serious way 指宣布、宣告、(通过广播)通知: They haven't formally announced their engagement yet. 他们还没有正式宣布订婚。 Has our flight been announced yet? 广播通知了我们的航班没有? declare or announce? 用 declare 还是 announce? Declareis used more often for giving judgements; announceis used more often for giving facts. *declare 较常用于表明意见、看法; announce 较常用于说明事实: The painting was announced to be a forgery. They haven't formally declared their engagement yet. PATTERNS to declare/state/indicate/announce that… to declare/state sb/sth to besth to declare/state/indicate/announce your intentionto do sth to declare/state/announce sth formally / formally to declare/state/announce sth firmly / firmly declare declares declared declaring de·clare / dɪˈkleə(r) ; NAmE dɪˈkler /
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