condition 英 [kənˈdɪʃn]   美 [kənˈdɪʃən]

condition

condition  英 [kənˈdɪʃn] 美 [kənˈdɪʃən]

n. 条件;情况 

进行时:conditioning  过去式:conditioned  过去分词:conditioned  第三人称单数:conditions  名词复数:conditions 

to be in bad condition, to be in good condition, to be in excellent condition 处于糟糕的╱良好的╱极佳的状态
a used car in perfect condition 车况完好的旧车

  • A medical problem or illness can be referred to as a condition. Your skin condition isn't contagious, but it still looks bad — scabby and scaly. You won't even need makeup to dress as a zombie for Halloween.
  • 请先登录
  • n. 条件;情况
  • 1. to be in bad condition, to be in good condition, to be in excellent condition

    处于糟糕的╱良好的╱极佳的状态

  • 2. a used car in perfect condition

    车况完好的旧车

  • 3. He is overweight and out of condition.

    他体重超重,健康状况不佳。

  • 4. You are in no condition to go anywhere.

    你的身体太差,哪儿都不宜去。

  • 5. He suffers from a serious heart condition.

    他患有严重的心脏病。

  • 6. living conditions, housing conditions, working conditions

    生活╱住房╱工作条件

  • 7. changing economic conditions

    不断变化的经济状况

  • 8. The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions.

    这种植物最适合在阴凉、潮湿的环境下生长。

  • 9. the terms and conditions of employment

    雇用的条款

  • condition (n.) mid-14c., condicioun, "particular mode of being of a person or thing," also "a requisite or prerequisite, a stipulation," from Old French condicion "stipulation; state; behavior; social status" (12c., Modern French condition), from Medieval Latin conditionem (nominative conditio), properly condicio "agreement; stipulation; the external position, situation, rank, place, circumstances" of persons, "situation, condition, nature, manner" of things, from condicere "to speak with, talk together, agree upon," in Late Latin "consent, assent," from assimilated form of com "together" (see con-) + dicere "to speak" (from PIE root *deik- "to show," also "pronounce solemnly").
  • condition (v.) late 15c., "to make conditions, stipulate," from condition (n.). Meaning "subject to something as a condition" is from 1520s; sense of "form a prerequisite of" is from 1868. Meaning "to bring to a desired condition" is from 1844; psychological sense of "teach or accustom (a person or animal) to certain habits or responses" is from 1909. Related: Conditioned; conditioning.
con·di·tion / kənˈdɪʃn ; NAmE kənˈdɪʃn / noun , verb condition conditions conditioned conditioning noun state of sth 事物的状态 1 [uncountable ,  singular ] the state that sth is in 状态;状况 to be in bad/good/excellent condition 处于糟糕的╱良好的╱极佳的状态 a used car in perfect condition 车况完好的旧车 medical 医学上 2 [uncountable ,  singular ] the state of sb's health or how fit they are 健康状况 He is overweight and out of condition (= not physically fit). 他体重超重,健康状况不佳。 You are in no condition (= too ill/sick, etc.)to go anywhere. 你的身体太差,哪儿都不宜去。 The motorcyclist was in a critical conditionin hospital last night. 那位摩托车手昨晚在医院生命垂危。 3 [countable ] an illness or a medical problem that you have for a long time because it is not possible to cure it (因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病 a medical condition 内科疾病 He suffers from a serious heart condition. 他患有严重的心脏病。 synonyms at disease circumstances 环境 4 conditions [plural ] the circumstances or situation in which people live, work or do things (居住、工作或做事情的)环境,境况,条件 living/housing/working conditions 生活╱住房╱工作条件 changing economic conditions 不断变化的经济状况 neglected children living underthe most appalling conditions 生活在最恶劣环境下的无人关注的儿童 a strike to improve pay and conditions 要求提高工资和改善工作条件的罢工 synonyms at situation 5 conditions [plural ] the physical situation that affects how sth happens (影响某事发生的)物质环境,状态,条件 The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions. 这种植物最适合在阴凉、潮湿的环境下生长。 freezing/icy/humid, etc. conditions 冰冻、结冰、潮湿等的气候条件 Conditions are ideal (= the weather is very good)for sailing today. 今天是扬帆出海的理想天气。 treacherous driving conditions 危险的行车环境 rule 规则 6 [countable ] a rule or decision that you must agree to, sometimes forming part of a contract or an official agreement 条件;条款;要件 the terms and conditionsof employment 雇用的条款 The offer is subject to certain conditions. 此项优惠受制于某些条件。 They agreed to lend us the car on condition that (= only if)we returned it before the weekend. 他们同意借车给我们,条件是周末以前归还。 They will give us the money on one condition—that we pay it back within six months. 他们给我们提供资金有一个条件,即我们在六个月以内偿还。 ( especially NAmE) They agreed under the condition thatthe matter be dealt with promptly. 他们同意了,前提是要迅速处理这件事。 Congress can impose strict conditionson the bank. 国会可能会迫使这家银行接受苛刻的条件。 They have agreed to the ceasefire provided their conditions are met. 他们已经同意停火,只要他们提出的条件得到满足。 necessary situation 必要的条件 7 [countable ] a situation that must exist in order for sth else to happen (先决)条件;前提 a necessary condition for economic growth 经济增长的必要条件 A good training programme is one of the conditions for successful industry. 良好的培训计划是企业成功的先决条件。 state of group 群体状况 8 [singular ] ( formal) the state of a particular group of people because of their situation in life, their problems, etc. (某群体的)生存状态,处境 He spoke angrily about the condition of the urban poor. 他愤怒地谈论城市贫民的处境。 Work is basic to the human condition (= the fact of being alive). 劳动是人类生存的基本条件。 IDIOM on ˈno condition ( US also under ˈno condition ) ( formal) not in any situation; never 无论如何都不;决不 You must on no condition tell them what happened. 你决不能告诉他们所发生的事。 more at mint n. verb 1 [usually passive ] to train sb/sth to behave in a particular way or to become used to a particular situation 训练;使习惯于;使适应 conditionsb/sth (to sth) the difference between inborn and conditioned reflexes (= reactions that are learned/not natural) 先天反应与条件反射的差异 Patients can become conditioned to particular forms of treatment. 病人会习惯某些治疗方式。 conditionsb/sth to do sth The rats had been conditioned to ring a bell when they wanted food. 这些老鼠已经过训练,想吃食物时就会按铃。 2 conditionsb/sth to have an important effect on sb/sth; to influence the way that sth happens 对…具有重要影响;影响(某事发生的方式) Gender roles are often conditioned by cultural factors. 文化因素常常对性别的角色有着重要的影响。 3 conditionsth to keep sth such as your hair or skin healthy 保持(头发或皮肤等的)健康;养护 a shampoo that cleans and conditions hair 可清洁并养护头发的洗发剂 a polish for conditioning leather 皮革护理油 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 condition / state The following adjectives are frequently used with these nouns. 下列形容词常与这两个名词连用: ~ condition ~ state good present excellent current physical mental poor solid human no perfect emotional no physical better natural Stateis a more general word than conditionand is used for the condition that something is in at a particular time. It can be used without an adjective. *state 较 condition 通用,指特定时间的状况,可不加形容词: the present state of medical knowledge 目前医学知识的状况 We’re worried about his mental state. 我们担心他的精神状况。 What a state this room is in (= very bad). 这房间真糟糕。 Conditionis used with an adjective and refers especially to the appearance, quality or working order of somebody or something. *condition 与形容词连用,尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况: The car is in excellent condition. 这辆汽车状态好极了。 con·di·tion / kənˈdɪʃn ; NAmE kənˈdɪʃn /
  • 请先登录