compensate
compensate 英 [ˈkɒmpenseɪt] 美 [ˈkɑmpenseɪt]
v. 补偿,赔偿
进行时:compensating 过去式:compensated 过去分词:compensated 第三人称单数:compensates
- Compensate is about correcting for an imbalance. If you step in an unmarked pothole, the city may compensate you by paying your doctor bills treating a broken ankle.
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- v. 补偿,赔偿
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1. So how will they compensate me?
那他们会怎样补偿我呢?
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2. You must compensate me for this loss.
你必须补偿我的这个损失。
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3. Her lawyers say she should be compensated for the suffering she had been caused.
她的律师说她应该为所遭受的痛苦得到赔偿。
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4. Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
失去心爱的人是无法补偿的。
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5. He received a compensatory payment of $20 000.
他获得了 2 万元的赔偿金。
- compensate (v.) 1640s, "to be equivalent;" 1650s, "to counterbalance, make up for, give a substitute of equal value to," from Latin compensatus, past participle of compensare "to weigh one thing (against another)," thus, "to counterbalance," etymologically "to weigh together," from com "with, together" (see com-) + pensare, frequentative of pendere "to hang, cause to hang; weigh; pay" (from PIE root *(s)pen- "to draw, stretch, spin"). Meaning "to recompense, remunerate" is from 1814. The earlier verb in English was compense (late 14c.). Related: Compensated; compensating.
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