chromosome 英 [ˈkrəʊməsəʊm]   美 [ˈkroʊməsoʊm]

chromosome

chromosome  英 [ˈkrəʊməsəʊm] 美 [ˈkroʊməsoʊm]

n. [遗][细胞][染料] 染色体(形容词chromosomal,副词chromosomally) 

名词复数:chromosomes 

Do we have a chromosome like that? 那么我们真的有那么一条染色体么?
She is part of the chromosome of Kolkata. 她就是加尔各答染色体的一部分。

  • A chromosome is a strand of DNA that is encoded with genes. In most cells, humans have 22 pairs of these chromosomes plus the two sex chromosomes (XX in females and XY in males) for a total of 46.
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  • n. [遗][细胞][染料] 染色体(形容词chromosomal,副词chromosomally)
  • 1. Do we have a chromosome like that?

    那么我们真的有那么一条染色体么?

  • 2. She is part of the chromosome of Kolkata.

    她就是加尔各答染色体的一部分。

  • 3. Most cells in your body have two copies of every chromosome and, therefore, two copies of every gene: one from your mother and one from your father.

    没条染色体在身体内的大多数细胞内都有两份拷贝,因此,每个基因也都具有两份拷贝:一份来自母亲,一份来自父亲。

  • chromosome (n.) 1889, from German Chromosom, coined 1888 by German anatomist Wilhelm von Waldeyer-Hartz (1836-1921), from Latinized form of Greek khroma "color" (see chroma) + -some (3)). So called because the structures contain a substance that stains readily with basic dyes.
chromo·some / ˈkrəʊməsəʊm ; NAmE ˈkroʊməsoʊm / noun ( biology ) one of the very small structures like threads in the nuclei(= central parts) of animal and plant cells, that carry the genes 染色体 see also sex chromosome , X chromosome , Y chromosome chromo·somal / ˌkrəʊməˈsəʊməl ; NAmE ˌkroʊməˈsoʊməl / adjective chromosomal abnormalities 染色体畸形 chromosome chromosomes chromo·some / ˈkrəʊməsəʊm ; NAmE ˈkroʊməsoʊm / chromo·somal / ˌkrəʊməˈsəʊməl ; NAmE ˌkroʊməˈsoʊməl /
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