cholera
cholera 英 [ˈkɒlərə] 美 [ˈkɑlərə]
n. [内科] 霍乱
名词复数:choleras
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- n. [内科] 霍乱
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1. People began to feel alarmed about the cholera.
人们开始对霍乱感到惊恐起来。
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2. The cholera has been killing off many children in the town.
霍乱已夺去了该城许多孩子的生命。
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3. Two cases of cholera, one of which has ended fatally, have occurred here.
这里发生过两起霍乱病例,其中一人已经死亡。
- cholera (n.) late 14c., "bile, melancholy" (originally the same as choler), from Middle French cholera or directly from Late Latin cholera, from Greek kholera "a type of disease characterized by diarrhea, supposedly caused by bile" (Celsus), from khole "gall, bile," so called for its color, related to khloazein "to be green," khloros "pale green, greenish-yellow," from PIE root *ghel- (2) "to shine," with derivatives denoting "green, yellow," and thus "bile, gall." But another sense of khole was "drainpipe, gutter."
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