butt
butt 英 [bʌt] 美 [bʌt]
n. 屁股;烟头;笑柄;靶垛;粗大的一端 vt. 以头抵撞;碰撞
进行时:butting 过去式:butted 过去分词:butted 第三人称单数:butts 名词复数:butts
- Your butt is your buttocks, your tush, your rear end. Saying butt is more childish than offensive.
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- n. 屁股;烟头;笑柄;靶垛;粗大的一端
- vt. 以头抵撞;碰撞
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1. In this style of humor, you are the butt of the joke for the amusement of others.
在这种幽默中,你充当了娱乐别人的笑柄,玩这种幽默的人常常渴望自己被讨好。
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2. But when it comes to hemorrhoids—a painful swelling of the veins in the anal canal that affects half of all Americans—new research suggests that you may want to get your butt off the toilet.
但是说到痔疮,一种影响近一半美国人的肛管静脉的伴随着疼痛的肿胀,新的研究表明,如果你想预防痔疮的话可能就要让你的屁股离开厕所了。
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3. So we grew longer legs and lighter feet; the joints in the legs and pelvis got bigger to absorb a lot of impact; and we grew a bigger butt muscle.
因此,我们有越来越长的腿和更轻的脚,腿部和骨盆的关节变的更大,可以吸收很大的冲击,我们也长了一大屁股的肌肉。
- butt (n.1) "thick end," c. 1400, butte, which probably is related to Middle Dutch and Dutch bot, Low German butt "blunt, dull," Old Norse bauta, from Proto-Germanic *buttan, from PIE root *bhau- "to strike." Or related somehow to Old English buttuc "end, small piece of land," and Old Norse butr "short," from Proto-Germanic *butaz, which is from the same PIE root. Also probably mixed with Old French bot "extremity, end," which also is from Germanic (compare butt (n.3)). Meaning "remainder of a smoked cigarette" first recorded 1847.
- butt (n.2) "liquor barrel, cask for wine or ale," late 14c., from Anglo-French but and Old French bot "barrel, wine-skin" (14c., Modern French botte), from Late Latin buttis "cask" (see bottle (n.)). Cognate with Spanish and Portuguese bota, Italian botte. Usually a cask holding 108 to 140 gallons, or roughly two hogsheads; at one time a butt was a legal measure, but it varied greatly and the subject is a complicated one (see notes in Century Dictionary).
- butt (n.3) "target of a joke, object of ridicule," 1610s, from earlier sense "target for shooting practice, turf-covered mound against which an archery target was set," (mid-14c.), from Old French but "aim, goal, end, target" of an arrow, etc. (13c.), which seems to be a fusion of Old French words for "end" (bot) and "aim, goal" (but), both ultimately from Germanic. The latter is from Frankish *but "stump, stock, block," or some other Germanic source (compare Old Norse butr "log of wood"), which would connect it with butt (n.1).
- butt (n.4) "flat fish," c. 1300, a general Germanic name applied to various kinds of flat fishes (Old Swedish but "flatfish," German Butte, Dutch bot), from Proto-Germanic *butt-, name for a flat fish, from PIE root *bhau- "to strike." "Hence butt-woman, who sells these, a fish-wife." [OED]
- butt (n.5) "a push or thrust with the head," 1640s, from butt (v.).
- butt (n.6) "posterior, buttocks, rump," from mid-15c. in cookery, in reference to animal parts, probably from or related to butt (n.1) "thick end," or short for buttock. In modern use chiefly of humans, probably an independent derivation, attested by c. 1860 in U.S. slang.
- butt (v.) "hit with the head, strike by thrusting" (as with the end of a beam or thick stick), c. 1200, from Anglo-French buter, Old French boter "to push, shove, knock; to thrust against," from Frankish or another Germanic source (compare Old Norse bauta, Low German boten "to strike, beat"), from Proto-Germanic *butan, from PIE root *bhau- "to strike."
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