- The action of soaking or washing yourself in water is a bath. You might take a bubble bath to relax before bed after a stressful day.
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- n. 沐浴;浴室;浴盆
- v. 洗澡
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1. a long soak in a hot bath
一次长时间的热水浴
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2. Please run a bath for me .
请给我把浴缸放满水。
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3. I think I'll have a bath and go to bed.
我想洗个澡,然后睡觉。
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4. to take a bath
洗澡
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5. It's your turn to bath the baby.
轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。
- bath (n.) Old English bæð "an immersing of the body in water, mud, etc.," also "a quantity of water, etc., for bathing," from Proto-Germanic *batham (source also of Old Norse bað, Middle Dutch bat, German Bad), from PIE root *bhē- "to warm" + *-thuz, Germanic suffix indicating "act, process, condition" (as in birth, death). The etymological sense is of heating, not immersing.
bath ★ / bɑːθ ; NAmE bæθ / noun , verb bath baths bathed bathing noun ★ ( plural baths / bɑːðz ; NAmE bæðz / ) 1 ★ [countable ] ( BrE) ( also bath·tub informal tub NAmE, BrE ) a large, long container that you put water in and then get into to wash your whole body 浴缸;浴盆 ☞see also bird bath 2 ★ [countable ] ( BrE) the water in a bath/ bathtub,ready to use 浴缸的水 ◆ a long soak in a hot bath 一次长时间的热水浴 ◆ Please run a bathfor me (= fill the bath with water). 请给我把浴缸放满水。 3 ★ [countable ] an act of washing your whole body by sitting or lying in water 洗澡;洗浴 ◆ I think I'll have a bathand go to bed. 我想洗个澡,然后睡觉。 ◆ ( especially NAmE) to take a bath 洗澡 ☞see also bubble bath 4 baths [plural ] ( old-fashioned) ( BrE) a public building where you can go to swim 游泳池 ☞see also swimming bath , swimming pool 5 [countable , usually plural ] a public place where people went in the past to wash or have a bath (旧时的)公共浴室,澡堂 ◆ Roman villas and baths 罗马别墅和浴室 ☞see also Turkish bath 6 [countable ] ( technical 术语 ) a container with a liquid such as water or a dyein it, in which sth is washed or placed for a period of time. Bathsare used in industrial, chemical and medical processes. 浴器,浴锅,染缸(工业、化学以及医学加工处理用) ☞see also bloodbath IDIOM take a ˈbath ( NAmE) to lose money on a business agreement (在交易中)蒙受经济损失 verb ( BrE) ( NAmE bathe ) 1 [transitive ] bathsb to give a bath to sb 给…洗澡 ◆ It's your turn to bath the baby. 轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。 2 [intransitive ] ( old-fashioned) to have a bath 洗澡 WHICH WORD? 词语辨析 bath / bathe / swim / sunbathe ■ When you wash yourself you can say that you bath( BrE)or bathe( NAmE) ,but it is much more common to say have a bath( BrE) or take a bath( NAmE). 自己洗澡可用 bath (英式英语)或 bathe (美式英语),但一般说 have a bath (英式英语)或 take a bath (美式英语)。 ■ You can also bath( BrE) or bathe( NAmE) another person, for example a baby. 给别人(如婴儿)洗澡亦可用 bath (英式英语)或 bathe (美式英语)。 ■ You bathea part of your body, especially to clean a wound. 洗身体某部位(尤指清洗伤口)用 bathe。 ■ When you go swimming it is old-fashioned to say that you bathe,and you cannot say that you bathor take a bath.It is more common to swim, go for a swim, have a swimor go swimming. 游泳旧时说 bathe,但不能说 bath 或 take a bath。较通用的说法为 swim、go for a swim、have a swim 或 go swimming: ◆ Let’s go for a quick swim in the pool. 咱们去游泳池游会儿泳吧。 ◆ She goes swimming every morning before breakfast. 她每天早饭前去游泳。 What you wear for this activity is usually called a swimming costumein BrEand a bathing suitin NAmE. 游泳衣在英式英语中通常叫做 swimming costume,在美式英语中叫做 bathing suit。 ■ When you lie in the sun in order to go brown you sunbathe. 沐日光浴为 sunbathe。 bath / bɑːθ ; NAmE bæθ / baths / bɑːðz ; NAmE bæðz /
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