aspirin
aspirin 英 [ˈæsprɪn] 美 [ˈæspərɪn, -prɪn]
n. 阿司匹林(解热镇痛药)
名词复数:aspirins
- Aspirin is a medicine you might take when you have a headache. You can buy aspirin at a drug store, supermarket, or convenience store.
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- n. 阿司匹林(解热镇痛药)
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1. The nurse dosed the patient with aspirin.
护士给病人服阿司匹林。
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2. The nurse dosed out aspirin to a patient.
护士给病人服阿司匹林。
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3. She dosed him with non-aspirin tablets to reduce the fever.
她让他服用非阿司匹林药片降温退烧。
- aspirin (n.) coined 1899 in German as a trademark name by German chemist Heinrich Dreser, from Latin Spiraea (ulmaria) "meadow-sweet," the plant in whose flowers or leaves the processed acid in the medicine is naturally found, + common chemical ending -in (see -ine (2)). Spiraea (Tournefort, 1700) is from Latinized form of Greek speiraia "meadow-sweet," so called from the shape of its follicles (see spiral (adj.)). The initial -a- is to acknowledge acetylation; Dreser said the word was a contraction of acetylierte spirsäure, the German name of the acid, which now is obsolete, replaced by salicylic acid.
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