aphid
aphid 英 [ˈeɪfɪd] 美 [ˈefɪd, ˈæfɪd]
n. [昆] 蚜虫
名词复数:aphids
- An aphid is a bug that's considered a pest by many gardeners. Aphids like to eat a variety of plants, including roses, lettuce, peaches, and grapes.
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- n. [昆] 蚜虫
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1. If you have either, you're paying to keep the soybean aphid away from the crop that feeds cattle and pigs.
如果你的早餐包括这二者之一,你要为防止大豆蚜虫侵害牛和猪的饲料作物而买单。
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2. So can the movement of aphids when, having depleted the young leaves on one food plant, their offspring then fly onward to a different host plant, with no one aphid ever returning to where it started.
当蚜虫吃尽一棵食用植物上的嫩叶后,其后代就飞往另一棵寄主植物,没有一只蚜虫返回出生的地方。 蚜虫的这种运动也可以被视为迁徙。
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3. Anyway, Moran sat down at her computer and looked through the aphid genome for the genes that are responsible for carotenoids.
无论你听说过没有,现在,莫兰正坐在她的电脑前,研究蚜虫基因组的资料,查找负责类胡萝卜素的基因。
- aphid (n.) 1849, Englished from Modern Latin aphides, plural of aphis, coined by Linnaeus (1758), though where he got it and why he applied it to the plant louse are mysteries. The theory favored by OED as "least improbable" is that it derives from the plural of Greek apheides "unsparing, lavishly bestowed," in reference either to the "prodigious rate of production" of the insects or their voracity. The colloquial name was ant-cow (1847). Related: Aphidian (1855).
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